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Dec 15, 2024
This week’s themeBack-formations This week’s words resurrect penetralium brindle jurisprude magniloquent How popular are they? Relative usage over time AWADmail archives Index Next week’s theme Words related to historical fashion Send a gift that keeps on giving, all year long: A gift subscription of A.Word.A.Day or the gift of books AWADmail Issue 1172A Compendium of Feedback on the Words in A.Word.A.Day and Other Tidbits about Words and LanguageSponsor’s Message: “Scrabble on steroids, with a thieving twist.” One Up! -- where stealing is the name of the game. “My daily dose of dopamine.” A wicked smart Christmas gift. Game on! From: Anu Garg (words at wordsmith.org) Subject: Interesting stories from the Net
Scrabble Star Wins Spanish World Title -- Despite Not Speaking Spanish From: Anu Garg (words at wordsmith.org) Subject: back-formations
What back-formations have you come up with? I asked our readers this
week. Here’s a selection from the responses.
German-speaking students in my English class say presentate when referring
to giving a presentation.
-Lisa Nazarenko, Vienna, Austria (lisanazarenko.101 gmail.com) Here’s one of our favorites: vultch (verb intr.) - to hover attentively looking for an opportunity, such as a dog watching for dropped food. Back-formation from vulture. -David Director, Media, Pennsylvania (david.d thedirectors.net) A friend of mine, who volunteers as an usher for a local performing arts series, talks about how it’s time to go “ush,” or that he’ll be “ushing” at the next concert. -Cindy Moyer, Chair, Department of Dance, Music, and Theatre, Professor of Violin, Viola, Music Theory, Cal Poly Humboldt, Arcata, California (cm4 humboldt.edu) The back-formation I use most often is to say, “I’m just going for a toil”, as a euphemism for going to the toilet. -Francis Williamson, Algarve, Portugal (williamson sapo.pt) Repub (v. tr., intr., from Republican) - to deny the truth, facts, or science about issues such as climate change, vaccines, immigrant behavior, election results, etc. for purposes of winning or exercising tyrannical power. Usage example: “It’s blatantly false? That’s ok, I’ll Repub it.” -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) If a gubernatorial election determines a state’s leader, it seems logical that the winner would be a guber. -Benjamin Kornelis, Minneapolis, Minnesota (benjaminkornelis gmail.com) When my daughter Lana was in preschool, she came up with audient, a singular of audience (which she understood as audients): a single person for whom one performs. -Aviva Megibow, Long Island, New York (avivameg yahoo.com) Tegrity, opposite of integrity, the quality of politicians whose power rests on lies rather than truth. -Steven Forde, Santa Fe, New Mexico (steven.forde gmail.com) As we walked to the car, a good friend of mine used to say that she was happy to passenge, a back-formation of passenger. -Will Hobbs, Cornelius, Oregon (willhobbs01 hotmail.com) I would like to see more necine and fewer internecine interactions. -Maureen Doyle, Boston, Massachusetts (momcdo gmail.com) I see from your latest word series that my surname has been subject to a back-formation. I will speak to my chiropractor about that. -William Pease, San Diego, California (peasewmj gmail.com) I had to laugh when my daughter came home from college for a visit, and went to hang with some old friends to conversate. -Rick Harrington, Guerneville, California (rhgtn sonic.net) An instructor at my medical school made a verb, prophylact (meaning “prevent”) from the noun prophylaxis. I don’t think that it caught on, though. I think that the instructor was referring to the use of antibiotics to prevent a surgical infection. -Bill Reamy, Victor, New York (wrreamy aol.com) My favourite back-formation: cantanker. A quality that might be shown by an irritable old gent as in “OMG, he shows such a lot of cantanker.” (Naturally in my book old ladies don’t show cantanker, or irrit for that matter.) -Janet Rizvi, Gurgaon, India (janetrizvi gmail.com) “Unfort” works handily and clearly for the too long “unfortunately”, especially in texts. -Barbara Degyansky, Elizabethtown, Pennsylvania (degyansky verizon.net) From: Steven Landsman (landsman.steve gmail.com) Subject: Jurisprude It’s impossible for me to see the word jurisprudence without remembering one of The Onion’s all-time greatest headlines: “Jurisprudence Fetishist Gets Off on Technicality.” Steven Landsman, Evanston, Illinois
Email of the Week -- Brought to you buy One Up! -- Perfectly horrible holiday fun.
From: Daphne Harwood (daphwood gmail.com) Subject: Pleased
A THOUGHT FOR TODAY: Our country is the world -- our countrymen are all mankind. -William Lloyd Garrison, abolitionist, journalist, and suffragist (12 Dec 1805-1879) I’m happy to have Garrison quoted this morning. I am one of his many great-great-grandchildren! What an interesting man: anti-slavery activist, pacifist, and in favor of the vote for women. He was criticized for holding “promiscuous” meetings, where men and women could hear him speak. When we had a large family reunion in 2005 in honor of his 200th birthday, we tried to get the US Postal Service to issue a stamp in his honor. We were shocked by how quickly they turned us down. Was that because at a 4th of July gathering he had burned the US Constitution because he believed it was a pro-slavery document? I never knew the answer to that question. Daphne Harwood, Vancouver, Canada From: Jim Rapp (jim.rapp.arizona gmail.com) Subject: Magniloquent The sketch of His Orangeness with the word magniloquent made me wonder if he isn’t better described as malniloquent: characterized as bad or hateful speech, meaning nothing. From mal (bad) + nil (nothing) + loqui (to speak). Jim Rapp, Tucson, Arizona From: Alex McCrae (ajmccrae277 gmail.com) Subject: magniloquent and brindle The man who wants to be king? Trump, as a former president and now president-elect, through his “weaving” of countless lies and grandiose flights of hyperbole, has proven to be the quintessential pompous ass, where arrogance and magniloquence know no bounds. As king, I’d argue he’d even up the ante of pomposity and braggadocio. The word “brindle” brought to mind Solovino, my neighbors’ sweet pooch, a Cane Corso, with his distinctive cinnamon-colored “tiger stripes” along his charcoal-grey back. But then my thoughts segued to the savannas of sub-Saharan Africa, and two archrival canine scavengers, the spotted hyena and the African wild dog. These two have impressive brindle coats, the hyena with his black spots on tawney-hued fur, and the wild dog, exhibiting a black-patched coat, almost mimicking a calico effect. Alex McCrae, Van Nuys, California Anagrams
Make your own anagrams and animations. Limericks resurrect I ask, how can I resurrect My love and my waning respect For our land of the brave; Which Donald, the knave, Has started to tarnish unchecked? -Rudy Landesman, New York, New York (ydur36 hotmail.com) Donald Trump we have now re-elected. What a cabinet he has selected! Perhaps this is why My blood pressure’s high -- Why on earth was this guy resurrected? -Marion Wolf, Bergenfield, New Jersey (marionewolf yahoo.com) Poor Pru thought her pet frog was dead. She cried as she buried dear Fred. But the frog, unexpected, Popped up resurrected, And tears of great joy were then shed. -Joan Perrin, Port Jefferson Station, New York (perrinjoan aol.com) “To Russia I’ll have to defect, Or my presidency resurrect,” Said Donald last year. “So of jail I’ve no fear, For my bυtt I know how to protect.” -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) penetralium “When people are sad, ukulele ‘em,” Said the shaman; “It’s life’s penetralium. In Hawaii we say Grief and anger don’t pay, So till Donald leaves office, take Valium.” -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) brindle A pet shop did once cause my wrath. After looking and doing the math, I was on to their swindle. Their dogs weren’t brindle, But dirty in need of a bath. -Rudy Landesman, New York, New York (ydur36 hotmail.com) One pet at the pound stood apart; I wanted that mutt from the start. And you know, I was right, For that dog’s a delight -- That brindle has captured my heart! -Marion Wolf, Bergenfield, New Jersey (marionewolf yahoo.com) I once read a tale on my Kindle, About a thief, who liked to swindle. They caught the old goat, By his odd-colored coat. A notable shade of dark brindle. -Joan Perrin, Port Jefferson Station, New York (perrinjoan aol.com) My hair’s turned from dark brown to brindle, And desire is now slow to kindle. But in place of my id, I’ve a brand new grandkid! So there’s joy as the years start to dwindle. -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) jurisprude My lawyer sure was quite the dude, Representing me when I was sued. But by losing my case, He also lost face -- That pretentious, inept jurisprude. -Rudy Landesman, New York, New York (ydur36 hotmail.com) When the jurisprude made conversation, He would speak of the laws of our nation. I have to admit: I wished he would quit, For he shared far too much information. -Marion Wolf, Bergenfield, New Jersey (marionewolf yahoo.com) She said, “If I ever am sued, I don’t want a jurisprude dude. My search I will hasten, For a real Perry Mason, Who’s smart, and is known to be shrewd.” -Joan Perrin, Port Jefferson Station, New York (perrinjoan aol.com) “To the bench I’ll name no jurisprude; If I order, ‘Undress!’ they’ll go nυde. Their job’s to be loyal! It makes my blood boil,” Said Donald, “if I can be sued.” -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) magniloquent They’re magniloquent, that we all know. When you read them, you have to go slow, And they’re also abstruse. But please. No excuse! And on you, my great lim’ricks will grow. -Rudy Landesman, New York, New York (ydur36 hotmail.com) “There are those who believe me omnipotent, But the truth is I’m merely magniloquent,” Said the Lord. “This time Satan Has triumphed with hatin’; It’s he who chose Donald. I’m innocent!” -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) Puns “There are small cylindrical pieces of pasta dropping from those hikers’ backpacks!” said the raccoon. “I love a delicious penetralium-my!” -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) “I refuse to carry your co-brindle-uggage cart,” the bellhop insisted to the snake charmer. -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) “Madam First Lady,” said her advisers, “we suggest the slogan ‘To ab-jurisprude-nt’”. “I think I’ll stick with ‘Just say no,’” answered Nancy. -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) “I’m sure your hemorrhoids hurt, but And-resurrect-um can still support your weight while sitting to play classical guitar,” the proctologist assured Señor Segovia. -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) She loved Tom Selleck’s Hawaiian detective series, and thought his performance was magniloquent. -Joan Perrin, Port Jefferson Station, New York (perrinjoan aol.com) “I weel spread Christ’s message of peace and love throughout Europe, by force eef necessary,” said Emperor Charle-magniloquent-ly. -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) A THOUGHT FOR TODAY:
The universe is made of stories, not of atoms. -Muriel Rukeyser, poet and
activist (15 Dec 1913-1980)
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