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Mar 2, 2025
This week’s themeOur own Wordle-style game This week’s words ![]() How popular are they? Relative usage over time AWADmail archives Index Next week’s theme Words having nautical origins ![]() keeps on giving, all year long: A gift subscription of A.Word.A.Day or the gift of books ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() AWADmail Issue 1183A Compendium of Feedback on the Words in A.Word.A.Day and Other Tidbits about Words and LanguageSponsor’s Message: “Scrabble on steroids, with a thieving twist.” One Up! -- where stealing is the name of the game. “My daily dose of dopamine.” A wicked smart Christmas gift. Game on! From: Anu Garg (words at wordsmith.org) Subject: Interesting stories from the Net Huh? The Valuable Role of Interjections Knowable Magazine Permalink There’s a Reason the United States Hasn’t Had an Official Language The Washington Post Permalink From: Anu Garg (words at wordsmith.org) Subject: Wordle in AWAD Wordle struck a chord among our readers. They shared their favorite opening word, strategies, and other tidbits. We even learned about Wordle’s spiritual ancestor Jotto. Read on.
Got CWTCH on the fourth try! Heard the word for the first time in a
Shashi Tharoor video a few weeks ago. My initial word for Wordle always
used to be STARE; patience finally rewarded on my 1070th Wordle attempt when
I scored a word-in-one!
-Shyam Prasad, Bengaluru, India (prashyam3 gmail.com) I’m a Wordle addict. 936 games played. 97% success. I wish they calculated the days I forgot to play so they didn’t spoil my win stats. But really, does it matter? I’m mostly a four-word solver. But I have a few in two. No one word victory yet. -Ginny Agnew, Austin, Texas (gingia me.com) Five of our family play Wordle every day and email our results to each other. I am the elder, living alone, and I believe that my children use Wordle every morning to assure themselves that I am alive and well. And still have a brain. Each week, one person assigns the opening word, so we all start out on equal footing. -Winnie O’Shaughnessy, Wolfeboro, New Hampshire (winnieoshaughnessy gmail.com) Years ago I loved to play the game Jotto, which is very similar to Wordle, but much older -- it was introduced to the public 70 years ago. The main difference between the games is that Jotto is played by two people, who attempt to discern the other person’s five-letter word. The game was sold with a special form, but the form wasn’t essential to playing -- plain paper worked just as well. -Leann Fields, Ann Arbor, Michigan (leannfields att.net) I always use the same two words to start: AUDIO and STYLE. That covers all the vowels AEIOU and sometimes Y. It also gives me an ST combination. And the U in the proper position for all words starting with Q. The letters L and D, also commonly used. Having the E at the end of a word, very common in five-letter words. My solution average is a steady four. Getting it in three is always rewarding. -Mary Hughes, San Rafael, California (futonmary aol.com) I recently wrote a Sherlockian paper that links Wordle (and similar word or code-deciphering games like Mastermind) to Sherlock Holmes, quantum decryption, and one of the earliest and most famous telegram code-breaking stories in history, known today as the Zimmerman Telegram. -Max Magee, Madison, Wisconsin (maxpmagee gmail.com) I play Wordle in Turkish and in English first thing (not in the morning :-) after midnight. My strategies for both games are different. Let me not bore you with Wordle Turkish but for Wordle English my starting word is IRATE. In English, my idea is to find as many vowels as possible. In Turkish, quite the opposite (we have eight vowels in the Turkish alphabet, therefore finding the right vowels is not that easy; finding the right consonants is a better strategy). Let me confess that I am more successful in Wordle English than Wordle Turkish, which is my mother tongue :-D -Kaan Kiziltan, Istanbul, Turkiye (kaan kiziltan.com) My daughter in Illinois, my niece in Pennsylvania and I in New Jersey share our Wordle scores each day. So far we are well over 800 games. We each have a different way to play. My daughter actually keeps a spreadsheet, I don’t know my niece’s method and mine is a different start word every few days. The game has been a good way to say Good Morning. -Portia Asher, Monroe Township, New Jersey (portia2 comcast.net) I used to always start with OPERA, but then one day, that was the word! I tried PATIO and AUDIO for a while, but now I swap every week or so. -Suzanne Duell, Adelaide, Australia (suzanne.duell optusnet.com.au) I try to include lots of vowels in my initial word choice, so I sometimes begin with PIOUS or AUDIO or OPERA. If I’m feeling particularly snarky, I start with the worst choices ever, like KAZOO, IGLOO, LLAMA or KAYAK, just to see if I can recover! -Georgette A. Rogers, Pepperell, Massachusetts (georgette visionariesevents.com) My Wordle strategy is nonexistent. Although many folk have a stable of starter words, that practice bored me pretty quickly. I prefer to go rogue, which might actually be a good starter word. When I’m ready to play, I check my surroundings for inspiration. I prefer beginning with consonants. -Mary Vella, Tiburon, California (mary usvellas.com) Besides English, I play it in Spanish, French, Italian, and German. I select my English starting word from words that appear in the crossword I do earlier in the morning. It must have at least two vowels and no repeat letters. The word must not have more than one letter in common with my previous day’s starting word. -Lucy Kashangaki, Princeton, New Jersey (lkashangaki gmail.com) Our family (ages 12-75) has a group Wordle Masters and our start word is the previous day’s winning word. Makes for an interesting competition! -Franklin Corey, San Antonio, Texas (fhcorey hotmail.com) Playing in English, my opener is always SLATE. In Italian, it’s AMORE. -Guido Branca, Rome, Italy (guido.branca icloud.com) I have been playing Wordle since before the NYT bought it. My opening word is always a word related to my day -- it has to have a vowel or two, and I include at least two or three of the commonly used consonants. For me, a winning opening word is one that is used by less than 1% of players or even better, less than 0.1% of players. My opening words are not always the best for getting the word of the day in the least number of tries, but that goal is secondary for me. -Lauren Waite, Bristol, Vermont (lauren.waitecrew gmail.com) Statistically, the best starting word is STARE. Ten in my family play it (also Connections and Strands), and share our results on a chat every day. -Rick Carmickle, Denver, Colorado (via website comments) I read that some guys at MIT had done an analysis of 5-letter words, and that SALET (a kind of helmet) was the best first word. Interestingly, your STELA has the same letters. I then found the 15 most common letters in 5-letter words, eliminated SALET, and asked an anagram maker for two 5-letter words. It came back with PRICY and MOUND. These three words have proven very valuable in solving Wordle puzzles. -Lou Gottlieb, Hubbard, Oregon (lougottlieb1 gmail.com)
Email of the Week -- Brought to you buy One Up! -- Perfectly-horrible holiday fun.
SOARE (a young hawk) This gives you the top three vowels and top two consonants. CLINT (a rocky cliff) Here you have the remaining vowel and the next four most popular consonants. FUDGY (gooey chocolaty goodness) Now you’ve got the next five most used letters. WHOMP (Hit it! Or WHUMP, depending on if there’s an out-of-place U or O) These give you the 20 most commonly used letters. Now, if you can’t solve it in two turns with these or the six remaining letters, you shouldn’t be playing this game. -Timothy Hoskins, Fort Wayne, Indiana (thoskins2 gmail.com) I wrote a quick program to look through the Wordle answer list and see which letters were most common and then to see where they most frequently occurred. Picked ORATE as a result. Top 15 letters by occurrence count: e: 1056 a: 909 r: 837 o: 673 t: 667 l: 648 i: 647 s: 618 n: 550 u: 457 c: 448 y: 417 h: 379 d: 370 p: 346 Most common positions for the top 15 letters: e: 5 a: 3 r: 2 o: 2 t: 5 l: 2 i: 3 s: 1 n: 4 u: 2 c: 1 y: 5 h: 2 d: 5 p: 1 -Doug Moyer, Troutville, Virginia (shyzaboy yahoo.com) I have played Wordle a thousand times -- every morning when I get up together with Spelling Bee. My favorite start word is CHEST, with SLATE a second choice. I have failed only a few times, upsetting my win sequence. A.Word.A.Day and those two games with a good cup of coffee start my day, every day. -Reiner Decher, Bellevue, Washington (reiner54 gmail.com) I’m a big fan of Wordle (and The Guardian’s Wordiply. For Wordle, I nearly always start with ABODE, IRATE, or ADIEU. It usually works pretty well as a strategy! -Gemma Brown, Larche, France (littlegemtranslations gmail.com) I play tons of Wordle variants -- Quordle, Octordle, Hurdle, etc. -- and I also love word scramble games like Quintumble and Waffle. I always start with the same three words, which use up all vowels (including Y) and the most common consonants: 1. LATER 2. SONIC 3. PUDGY. The true trap of Wordle is when you have three or four letters confirmed and you don’t have enough guesses left to figure out the correct option -- especially if the answer contains the same letter multiple times. Is _O_ER JOKER, MOVER, HOVER, MOWER, WOOER, or BOWER? Is _IPER RIPER, VIPER, or WIPER? -Christina Vasilevski, Toronto, Canada (christina.vasilevski gmail.com) I follow the Wordle Bot as well. I am entranced by its last page, where they list the top 20 words submitted on the 6th guess. I think my vocabulary of 5-letter words is pretty good, but Bot’s 6th-page list always includes at least two words I don’t know, and sometimes as many as 10 or 12. I find many of the words and their definitions downright funny. Below are a few selections. How many would you have tried in a pinch? LAITH: lathe WRIER: more wry ENATE: related on the mother’s side NOTER: a person who takes or makes notes RITHe: a small stream OILET: a small opening in a wall STONG: an area of land equivalent to a quarter of an acre AHOLE: a stupid, irritating, or contemptible person FUNIC: relating to, originating from, or of the umbilical cord -Beye Fyfe, Las Vegas, Nevada (beye_fyfe yahoo.com) I play Waffle each day. I list words each day that have at least two different vowels and two or three different consonants and then use the next on my list each day to start Wordle. So yesterday’s word was ABIDE. Today’s was TRICE and tomorrow I shall start with TULIP. -Rodney Viney, Banksia Beach, Australia (rod6369 gmail.com) I built a fun little word game called Squibble. It’s like a mix between Wordle and crosswords where you drag letters around to make words fit both across and down. You get two puzzles each day (one easier, one harder) that take just a few minutes to solve. -Cullen, Chicago, Illinois (cullen pm.me) From: Henry M. Willis (hmw ssdslaw.com) Subject: Stela For those of us of a certain age it is hard to see the word “stela” or “stele” without thinking of Marlon Brando as Stanley Kowalski in a torn t-shirt yelling “Hey Stella!” (video, 2 min.). Even worse, some of us try to imitate this line by Brando. When one of my coworkers was nominated for a judicial position some years ago her supporters wrote effusive (and accurate) letters in her support, praising her civil rights work, her leadership skills, her integrity and her legal knowledge. Her sincere modesty made her uncomfortable hearing herself praised so highly; she was particular unhappy when someone who worked alongside her in local bar association activities was quoted in our local legal newspaper calling her “a living legend.”. But nothing annoyed her more than when one of these letters described her character as “stellar”; that, of course, led me to yell “Stellar!” as loud as I could just outside her office. I don’t think she’s forgiven me yet.. Henry Willis, Los Angeles, California From: Jonathan Sims (profitpie aol.com) Subject: Crwth The Cornish word for a fiddle is crowd. A fiddler is a crowder. Hence the name Crowther. A local orchestra comprising only fiddlers playing Cornish tunes is called Bagas Crowd, a load of fiddlers. Jonathan Sims, St Teath, UK From: Donna Wells (donnacoxwells gmail.com) Subject: Re: A.Word.A.Day--crwth This reminds me of what Dave Barry said about the Hawaiian language: “The Hawaiian language is quite unusual because when the original Polynesians came in their canoes, most of their consonants were washed overboard in a storm, and they arrived here with almost nothing but vowels. All the streets have names like Kal’ia’iou’amaa’aaa’eiou, and many street signs spontaneously generate new syllables during the night.” For the Welsh, there must have been a flood that washed all their vowels into the Bristol Channel. Donna Cox Wells, Tarzana, California From: Rona Waddington (ronawaddington hotmail.com) Subject: Why I unsubscribed Boycott of American companies in this Canadian household. Rona Waddington, Toronto, Canada
Thanks for taking the time to send the feedback. Your feelings are
understandable. Something to keep in mind that more than half the
population did not vote for him.
I believe that language transcends borders. Even when the world feels fractured, language connects us across religion, race, color, and tariffs. We wish you all the best and thank you for having been a part of this community for the last 18 years. -Anu Garg From: Alex McCrae (ajmccrae277 gmail.com) Subject: cwrth and stela Inspired by the “cwrth” usage example positing that this venerable Welsh stringed instrument could be viewed as the transitional link between the ancient Greek lyre and “bowed, or plucked” medieval instruments, I arrived at this trio of talented performing fair maidens, tugging at our very heart-strings. Here, I’ve depicted a pair of carved stone stelae, circa the 4th millennium BCE, discovered at Ha’il, Saudi Arabia. IMHO, in any discussion of stela, American painter/sculptor Frank Stella deserves one of his own. Voila! Alex McCrae, Van Nuys, California Anagrams
Make your own anagrams and animations. Limericks stela By ambition Trump often is spurred To the point where he’s being absurd. Is he planning to pose For a stela? Who knows! But at least that’s the rumor I’ve heard. -Rudy Landesman, New York, New York (ydur36 hotmail.com) In college I went on a dig. My friend and I found something big. And when dear old Sheila Uncovered that stela, The two of us danced a great jig. -Marion Wolf, Bergenfield, New Jersey (marionewolf yahoo.com) In a graveyard in Perth lies a sheila Who was fond of mezcal and tequila. “On one point I was firm: I would not eat the worm, But they’re now eating me,” says her stela. -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) moity To confess this I really do hate. I believed that I really looked great. I was so hoity-toity, But my sweater was moity. I admit I’m a failed fashion plate. -Rudy Landesman, New York, New York (ydur36 hotmail.com) When the lamb took a roll in the hay, Well, his wool got all moity, I’d say. If you’re knitting a sweater, You need something better, So we soon will be scrubbing away! -Marion Wolf, Bergenfield, New Jersey (marionewolf yahoo.com) It was moity beyond our belief; Our collective reaction was -- grief! The dirtiest wool; If you had an armful, The good wouldn’t fill a kerchief. -Bindy Bitterman, Chicago, Illinois (bindy eurekaevanston.com) “Here in Brooklyn we ain’t hoity-toity, But I still don’t buy wool that’s too moity,” Said the weaver. “This deal, Though, we maybe could seal In my office; ya wanna get doity?” -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) crunk At my place I’ve a great big old trunk, That’s full of incomparable junk. Don’t ask me: “How come?” I admit that it’s dumb. Buying things I don’t need gets me crunk. -Rudy Landesman, New York, New York (ydur36 hotmail.com) “You are acting all crazy and crunk, Because you are drunk as a skunk! Allow me to drive So we two will survive -- And that booze should all go in the trunk.” -Marion Wolf, Bergenfield, New Jersey (marionewolf yahoo.com) From spirits the old gent had stunk. On the lawn his wife left his small trunk. She cried to her spouse, “Step not in this house! There’s no sleeping here, you crunk lunk!” -Joan Perrin, Port Jefferson Station, New York (perrinjoan aol.com) “We crush grapes and make wine and get crunk; Then it’s buggery time,” said the monk. “My life as a brother I’d trade for no other; On Judgment Day, though, I may flunk.” -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) crwth Listen up! What I say is the truth. A song that I knew in my youth, I heard it today, Being played a weird way On a thingie the Welsh call a crwth. -Rudy Landesman, New York, New York (ydur36 hotmail.com) At the fair I discovered a booth Where a Welshman was playing a crwth. I thought it was dandy And might come in handy When I next play some Scrabble, in truth. -Marion Wolf, Bergenfield, New Jersey (marionewolf yahoo.com) Well, I can’t imitate it; in truth, The original sound of the crwth Makes my heart palpitate. Any sound I’d narrate Safe to say would be highly uncouth! -Bindy Bitterman, Chicago, Illinois (bindy eurekaevanston.com) Now an instrument long in the tooth, Is an ancient old lyre called a crwth. It is Welch, which is why, There’s no vowels you spy. So it’s often misspelled. That’s the truth. -Joan Perrin, Port Jefferson Station, New York (perrinjoan aol.com) A Cardiff man long in the tooth Played a song of protest on his crwth: “Why’s the heir ‘Prince of Wales’? It’s from London he hails!” Sniffed the royals, “That fellow’s uncouth.” -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) cwtch Donald Trump, being ever so butch, Once attempted a dastardly putsch, Which failed; but today He’s getting his way, And FBI agents must cwtch. -Rudy Landesman, New York, New York (ydur36 hotmail.com) “Please know this before I depart And off on my journey I start -- I declare,” said dear Butch With a kiss and a cwtch, “I love you with all of my heart.” -Marion Wolf, Bergenfield, New Jersey (marionewolf yahoo.com) Ah, gimme a cwtch there, sweet lad; Yer ol’ granny is feelin’ so bad. What she needs is a hug From her boy, ya big lug, An’ mebbe a drink -- just a tad! -Bindy Bitterman, Chicago, Illinois (bindy eurekaevanston.com) “Though I lost, we will now have a putsch, Which I’ll watch on TV from my cwtch,” Said Donald. “They’ll shout ‘Hang Mike Pence!’ I’ll go out With a bang just like Sundance and Butch!” -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) Puns “Stela!” shouted Marlon Brando, overwhelmed by the ancient stone tablet on display at the museum. -Janice Power, Cleveland, Ohio (powerjanice782 gmail.com) “Nineteen years in prison when all I did was stela loaf of bread for my sister’s starving children?” said Jean Valjean. -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) “When is my Moity Mouse cartoon on TV?” the child asked his mother. -Joan Perrin, Port Jefferson Station, New York (perrinjoan aol.com) “The pen is moity-er than the sword, guv,” said the London cabdriver to his hawkish passenger. -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) “Is Ma-crunk-ey to our future, or are his days in office numbered?” pondered the article in Paris Match. -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) “And that’s the way it is,” Walter Crunk-ite would end his news program each night. -Joan Perrin, Port Jefferson Station, New York (perrinjoan aol.com) “Mommy, why did they crwth-ify Daddy?” asked Mary Magdalene’s kids according to a controversial book. -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) “I went on a thwell thingles crwth,” my lisping friend told me. -Joan Perrin, Port Jefferson Station, New York (perrinjoan aol.com) “Cwtch-i cwtch-i coo,” sang Ella Fitzgerald. -Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com) A THOUGHT FOR TODAY:
We have come to a point where it is loyalty to resist, and treason to
submit. -Carl Schurz, revolutionary, statesman, and reformer (2 Mar
1829-1906)
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