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Oct 13, 2025
This week’s theme
Idioms & metaphors

This week’s words
lace-curtain

lace-curtain
The Irish in St. Louis: From Shanty to Lace Curtain by Patrick Murphy
Cover: Reedy Press

Previous week’s theme
Words with a bossy past
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A.Word.A.Day
with Anu Garg

Language is an attic crammed with memories. What you find there are not just literal objects. Much of what’s stored away has meaning layered upon meaning.

A shell, for instance, may not just be a shell. It might recall that wistful afternoon on the beach when you met someone, shared a smile, and hesitated to ask for their number. (And now it is your regret-shell.)

Words, too, gather significance over time. This week, we’ll explore words that work double shifts. They mean what they mean, and then some. Use them any way you like: literally or figuratively (but figurative is more fun).

lace-curtain

PRONUNCIATION:
(LAYS-kuhr-tuhn)

MEANING:
adjective: Aspiring to or pretentiously displaying middle-class respectability.

ETYMOLOGY:
From the lace curtains once fashionable in middle-class homes. Earliest documented use: 1824.

NOTES:
The expression arose in 19th-century America, often among Irish immigrants themselves, to draw a class line between the lace-curtain Irish -- those striving for middle-class refinement -- and the shanty Irish, who were poorer and lived in simple one-room cabins. The term has traces of both classism and ethnic prejudice from that era.

Today, the term survives as a light jab at anyone decorating their life a bit too finely while hoping no one peeks behind the curtain. Also see iron curtain.

USAGE:
“[Bill] Cunningham begins his story at his middle-class Catholic home in ‘a lace-curtain suburb of Boston’.”
Lucy Scholes; Style of His Own; The Independent (London, UK); Oct 14, 2018

A THOUGHT FOR TODAY:
Keep going. Tyranny is eroded by a sea of small acts. Everything matters. -Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, US Congress member (b. 13 Oct 1989)

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