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#99087 03/22/03 08:44 PM
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sub rosa

sine spina?


#99088 03/22/03 08:55 PM
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sine spina?

obiter dicta



#99089 03/22/03 11:09 PM
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obiter dicta

Quod erat côpŭlâtim




- Pfranz

#99090 03/22/03 11:37 PM
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Obiter Dicta
"o·bi·ter dic·tum N., pl. obiter dic·ta
1. An opinion voiced by a judge that has only incidental bearing
on the case in question and is therefore not binding. Also Called dictum.
2. An incidental remark or observation;a passing comment.
[Latin, something said in passing: obiter, in passing; dictum, from neuter past participle of dicere, to say]"
--The American Heritage® Concise Dictionary of the English Language, Third Edition.



#99091 03/24/03 12:03 AM
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Date: Tue Mar 20 00:02:10 EST 2001
Subject: A.Word.A.Day--obiter dictum
X-Bonus: I'm proud to pay taxes in the United States; the only thing is, I could be just as proud for half the money. -Arthur Godfrey, radio and television entertainer (1903-1983)

obiter dictum (OB-i-tuhr DIK-tuhm) noun, plural obiter dicta

1. A passing comment.

2. An observation or opinion by a judge that is incidental to the case in
question, and not binding as precedent.

[From Latin, literally, saying by the way.]

"`Abstract Expressionism was being deployed as a cold war weapon,' (Frances
Stonor) Saunders jauntily asserts. ... Obiter dicta like Saunders's
pronouncement above highlight her irreducible problem."
Josef Joffe, America's secret weapon, New York Times Book Review, Apr 23,
2000.

This week's theme: words about words.

http://wordsmith.org/awad/archives/0301



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In reply to:


I'd always thought it refered to the gambling cube or some fascimile thereof for the reaons you and others have cited. Interesting allusion for me. I've always thought that the emphasis was part "fait accompli" the done deed. He's done his part, flung die by crossing the rubicon - but the die has not yet settled, that is, he didn't at the time not know the outcome of his roll, his gamble. (Never knew it came down to us from Plutarch.)


Plutarch says it was proverbial. From Dryden's 1683 (yes that Dryden) translation http://classics.mit.edu/Plutarch/caesar.html

When he came to the river Rubicon, which parts Gaul within the Alps from the rest of Italy, his thoughts began to work, now he was just entering upon the danger, and he wavered much in his mind when he considered the greatness of the enterprise into which he was throwing himself. He checked his course and ordered a halt, while he revolved with himself, and often changed his opinion one way and the other, without speaking a word. This was when his purposes fluctuated most; presently he also discussed the matter with his friends who were about him (of which number Asinius Pollio was one), computing how many calamities his passing that river would bring upon mankind, and what a relation of it would be transmitted to posterity. At last, in a sort of passion, casting aside calculation, and abandoning himself to what might come, and using the proverb frequently in their mouths who enter upon dangerous and bold attempts, "The die is cast," with these words he took the river.


Suetonius just says (Rolfe's 1920s translation at: http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/ancient/suetonius-julius.html):

XXXII. As he stood in doubt, this sign was given him. On a sudden there appeared hard by a being of wondrous stature and beauty, who sat and played upon a reed; and when not only the shepherds flocked to hear him, but many of the soldiers left their posts, and among them some of the trumpeters, the apparition snatched a trumpet from one of them, rushed to the river, and sounding the war-note with mighty blast, strode to the opposite bank. Then Caesar cried: " Take we the course which the signs of the gods and the false dealing of our foes point out. The die is cast [ Iacta alea est,' inquit'].




Bingley



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Hmm...every time we hit Submit to make a post, we have cast the die. We don't know the outcome!


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every time we hit Submit to make a post, we have cast the die. We don't know the outcome!

Yeahbut®, we ain' violating Roman law when we do it.


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Oh, I dunno. Isn't it still the underlying basis for a lot of Continental legal systems, i.e. the Code Napoleon? It's so easy to break French law that the English actually seem to consider it an Olympic-level sport.

- Pfranz

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It's so easy to break French law that the English actually seem to consider it an Olympic-level sport

For example?


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