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#59575 03/04/02 02:18 PM
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The phrase "by the same token" is in common usage here.

Is it used around the globe?

Is it a corruption of "buy the same token...."?

What is its etymology?

Please.

stales


#59576 03/04/02 02:39 PM
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The phrase "by the same token" is in common usage here.

Is it used around the globe?

Is it a corruption of "buy the same token...."?


I don't know of the etymology but it is known in this part of the world so I'm guessing it has a UK derivation. It's common meaning is to imply 'on the other hand' so the corruption above doesn't hold with me.


#59577 03/04/02 02:41 PM
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Dear Stales: My dictionary gives: by the same token for this reason; following the same line of reasoning



#59578 03/04/02 03:46 PM
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It's common meaning is to imply 'on the other hand' so the corruption above doesn't hold with me.

I wouldn't say that its use is common in the UK - leastways, not these days - but it used to be in fairly frequent use years ago.
However, to me it always seemed to have the connotation of, "springing from the same source."
E.g: Understaffing means that many buses are late. By the same token, most of the staff are tired and surly."

(ot something of that sort!)


#59579 03/04/02 05:49 PM
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It's common here, too, so i wouldn't jump to the conclusion that it's a briticism. my best guess at its etymology would be something along the lines of this:

you put a token in a machine and you get one of various 'prizes' ~ all from the same machine, all of relatively equal value, but all deriving from the same (or similar) token. i think it just represents the mental (or verbal) process of offering a token--or path of thought--and coming up with varied (but comparable, and similarly derived) responses.




#59580 03/04/02 07:56 PM
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An idiom that definitely has its roots in fares (tram/cable car), is one my grandfather used to say:

'That's is the end of the penny section'



#59581 03/04/02 08:45 PM
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Rubrick:It's common meaning is to imply 'on the other hand'

MaxQ:That's how it's most often used when I hear it, too. It is often prefaced with "but"

I think the "but" is the thing that creates the inversion. I've often been told that "but" nullifies everything mentioned in the sentence so far (not sure I agree entirely). Anyhooo...

Bartleby says:
IDIOMS: by the same token In like manner; similarly.

I would tend to use by the same token in the Bartleby way. "We have considered XYZ product. By the same token, I think we should evaluate ABC product." Having read this back to myself though, I can see how it might sound as if it's a but.. but it's intended to be saying "we should evaluate ABC product in the same way" ... Hmmm... Anyone confused? I am...

Hev

#59583 03/05/02 01:53 AM
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Mercy, people, it seems obvious to me, and one look at my thesaurus bears this out: "Token, n 1. indication, sign, evidence, manifestation, testimony, testament, symbol." (Roget, 1999.)


#59584 03/05/02 09:32 AM
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That's how it's most often used when I hear it, too. It is often prefaced with "but" Maybe this inversion of its meaning is an Irish thing, Rubrick? There's plenty of 'em here.

I've never really thought about it, Max, but it does ring true with other Irishisms so, on reflection, I s'pose you're right.


#59585 03/05/02 10:28 AM
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Thanks for all the replies.

I just got to wondering about the phrase. To my way of thinking, there's an argument for both "by the same token" and "buy the same taken" - without changing the meaning or usage of the phrase.

The only example I'm aware of of a homophone giving the same meaning when used in a phrase....

by the same token you have this choice...

buy the same token and this is also an option"


Works for me!

stales


#59586 03/05/02 01:21 PM
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a homophone giving the same meaning when used in a phrase....

Well, I can't disagree with that, stales, but I think it is happy coincidence, nevertheless - I have come across the phrase in C19 literature where the context equates closely to Jackie's excellent thesauric contribution.
"Tokens" were well known in that period (and earlier) as a substitute for money, to be spent in "the company store" only. But these would not be bought, only used to buy things - analagous to caradea's idea of putting tokens in a machine.
But I feel that the alternative meaning of "evidence", or a "sign" is the more likely source of the meaning of this phrase.

What an excellent thread! ta, stales!!


#59587 03/05/02 04:23 PM
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Rubrick and Max agree that The phrase "by the same token" ... It's common meaning is to imply 'on the other hand'

I would suggest that the meaning is the precise opposite of that: not "conversely" or "on the other had", but rather "similarly".

Per bartleby: http://www.bartleby.com/61/13/T0251300.html: IDIOMS: by the same token In like manner; similarly.

That is, the idiom means that a further conclusion is reached from the same argument or premise ["same token"] previously made -- metaphorically, your line of reasoning has produced two conclusions for the price of one.


#59588 03/05/02 04:49 PM
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by tells us: 'That's is the end of the penny section'

Whatever does this mean? I love the sound of it, and would happily use it if I knew what to make of it (by the same token, I might use it anyway).


#59589 03/05/02 06:35 PM
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#59590 03/05/02 06:40 PM
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Max notes: Something like 20-25% of all white NZers are of Irish descent...

I wouldn't be surprised if that same statistic held for USn's too... up to the 1960s, anyway, and depending on what one calls white (1/4 Irish, me own sef).

Helen, where art thou?

#59591 03/05/02 07:00 PM
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#59592 03/05/02 07:06 PM
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at least 50% better

That'd be, what, 3/16ths?


#59593 03/05/02 07:15 PM
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#59594 03/05/02 07:20 PM
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Depends on whether better is 50% more or 50% less.


#59595 03/05/02 07:28 PM
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#59596 03/05/02 07:29 PM
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#59597 03/05/02 07:33 PM
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I was figgerin that as 100%. I allus gets confused when you start talking percents.


#59598 03/05/02 08:49 PM
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stales...

One hundred per cent of the time that I've heard the expression "by the same token" it was used in the context, as exampled below...

"Well, Clem is out of jail, I bet he learned a lesson."
"Yeah but, by the same token, in jail they teach you better how to steal."

That is- A divergent possibility emanating from the same base. That is- from the same token (meaning small) of information, other likelihoods can be construed.

Say Faldage, how did you get your 9's and 6'es close together to make percentage signs?



#59599 03/05/02 09:02 PM
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96% - it's just a function of the font, mils

http://home.mn.rr.com/wwftd/

#59600 03/05/02 09:04 PM
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Something like 20-25% of all white NZers are of Irish descent

And about 100% for Maoris, of course.



The idiot also known as Capfka ...
#59601 03/05/02 11:38 PM
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by tells us: 'That's the end of the penny section'...Whatever does this mean?

Never heard the phrase used personally, but I would envision it comes from a hundred years or so when a seat on the trolley/tram/whatever cost more or less, depending on where you were in the vehicle (front or back). And there would be a ?variable or fixed line of demarcation between the two, thus the "end of the penny section" and the beginning of the more expensive seats...how's my imagination?
(works just as well for seats in the theater, too.)


#59602 03/06/02 11:51 AM
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I can go you at least 50% better than that.

Wait Max. You're not related to the Mullingar Quordlepleens, by any chance?


#59603 03/10/02 12:41 AM
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My sources don't address the specific phrase "by the same token," but the etymology of token suggests the origination of the phrase:

teach ... 1. "To teach or show, guide (obs senses), hence to guide educationally, to show to (someone) by way of instruction, derives, via ME techen, from OE teacan, akin to OE tacen, tacn, a token, whence, indeed, MRE taken, later token -- as still in E. With OE .. OFris .. and OHG ... MHG .... G ..., to provide with means of recognition or knowing.

and

TOKEN, a mark, sign, memorial, coin. ... allied to Teach. The base *taik answers to Idg. *doig, 2nd grade of *deig, which seems to be a variant of Idg. DEIK, to show, indicate;

This seems to be a case in which the phrase sprung from a direct use of the original meaning of the pertinent term, token, as a means of recognition or knowing, rather than from a metaphor based on the derivative use of token as a substitute currency or other symbol.


#59604 03/10/02 07:30 PM
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The penny section does come from a long time ago, but it's origins are actually quite simple. It's based on the fact that at some time one zone or section on public transport, probably the bus, cost one penny. A zone or section can be defined by the company however it likes, but it's usually distance-related. When you reached the end of the section or zone, you either stumped up for the next section or got off and walked.

Nothing mysterious about that!



The idiot also known as Capfka ...
#59605 03/11/02 05:03 PM
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Thanks for explanation there, Cap. This thread popped out of my sight for a while, so I didn't answer.
My grandfather's tale to this idiom was much the same as what CK writes. The 'end of the penny section' refers to how a tram leaves town and enters a new zone on its route. I think the controller would call out something to this affect at the last stop before leaving the 'penny section'. You can use it euphemistically to a similar effect as 'That's all' or 'That's it', like so:

Child: Can't I have another biscuit?
Parent: No, that's the end of the penny section, young man.


#59606 03/11/02 05:45 PM
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how did you get your 9's and 6'es close together to make percentage signs?

Don't listen to tsuwm, milum. 9-6=3. There's two numbers so 2+3=5. Shift because that shifts them closer together.
Shift-5.


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