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#179885 10/27/08 03:18 PM
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This week's theme is Janus words (or one of the other synonyms) starting out with cleave. Can you come up with two other English words that have approximately the same two opposite meanings as cleave?

Clarence Larson #179893 10/27/08 07:36 PM
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Hi, Clarence, welcome aBoard. I can't think of any other than what Anu put. I'll be really interested to see the next four Words.

tsuwm, this week'll be right up your alley!
These are words, known by many names: autoantonym, contranym, self-antonym, enantiodromic, amphibolous, janus word, and so on.

Clarence Larson #179894 10/27/08 08:14 PM
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Originally Posted By: Clarence Larson
This week's theme is Janus words (or one of the other synonyms) starting out with cleave. Can you come up with two other English words that have approximately the same two opposite meanings as cleave?


You mean like splice, which can mean to join together or to split? That's a stretch though, since the "split" meaning is tagged "Obs., rare" by the OED.

Jackie #179895 10/27/08 08:18 PM
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I fired off an email to wordsmith this AM pointing out that, IMO, cleave(s) should not be put under the same headword (see M-W Collegiate, for example: link and link2).

tsuwm #179899 10/27/08 10:04 PM
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He did say they were separate words that had come together in spelling and pronunciation. Also note that the verbs are strong (the split meaning.cleave, clove, cloven) and weak (the stuck together meaning, cleave, cleaved, cleaved).

Faldage #179902 10/27/08 10:41 PM
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yeahbut, mushing them together under one heading perpetuates the finding that cleave is one word with two opposing meanings.

tsuwm #179948 10/29/08 03:11 PM
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So no takers to my quiz. Similar Janus word number two is CLIP. One may separate things by clipping coupons or using hair or fingernail clippers, or may conjoin things on a clipboard or with paper clips. Hint: the third word has three letters.

Clarence Larson #179949 10/29/08 03:32 PM
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Irv did, Clarence. He just started a new thread, is all. But as to your third word (didn't realize you had a list), I'll guess "bad".

Jackie #179961 10/29/08 07:17 PM
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lists you want? check the external links at this wiki article.

Jackie #180006 10/31/08 03:17 PM
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Bad? Bad can mean "good" in certain cultures, but it certainly doesn't mean both "separate" and "adhere" like cleave and clip do. The mystery three-letter word also means both "separate" and "adhere." Marilyn vos Savant, who writes the "Ask Marilyn" column in the Parade Magazine Sunday newspaper supplement, once had a feature about Janus words—that's where I came across "clip." As to the three-letter word, it was in a crossword puzzle where it was clued in its opposite meaning. Answer next week.

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