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#16284 01/21/01 07:00 PM
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I am having an argument with a friend about the names of some ASCII symbols. For instance, I know the "and symbol" - & - is called an ampersand. My question is: Do the "at symbol" - @ - and "number sign" - # - have names? Also, do any other commonly used symbols have less commonly used names?


#16285 01/22/01 05:47 AM
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# is sometimes refered to as the pound sign. I used to think @ meant about or around, in my youth before computers.


#16286 01/22/01 07:03 AM
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I always assumed the # was simply the hash. The pound sign is the £, I think. I don't know about many others, but I'd be interested to find out.

Rapport was established superficially.

#16287 01/22/01 07:14 AM
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There is plenty of previous discussion on # - hash/pound. I can't recall a name for @, though, other than "at".

I suppose its presence on the keyboard and its relative lack of use made it perfect for e-mail. Otherwise we'd all be xyz~adjklj.fjioh (~ is tilde, I think).

Gurunet reports the following:

Katie Hafner and Matthew Lyon describe how the @ sign got there:
Tomlinson....became better known for a brilliant (he called it obvious) decision he made while writing [the e-mail] programs. He needed a way to separate, in the e-mail address, the name of the user from the machine the user was on. How should that be denoted? He wanted a character that would not, under any circumstances, be found in the user's name. He looked down at the keyboard he was using, a Model 33 Teletype, which almost everyone else on the Net used, too. In addition to the letters and numerals there were about a dozen punctuation marks. "I got there first, so I got to choose any punctuation I wanted," Tomlinson said. "I chose the @ sign." The character also had the advantage of meaning "at" the designated institution. He had no idea he was creating an icon for the wired world.



#16288 01/22/01 02:30 PM
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Not sure how old that name is. Back in th 70s we called it hatch. ! was bang.


#16289 01/22/01 03:23 PM
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the lads at Bell Labs thought that # should have a more distinctive name than the various pound, hash, (cross)hatch, sharp, etc. and came up with octothorpe (from its eight points and some guy named Thorpe). it hasn't caught on.

the paragraph mark ĥ is called a 'pilcrow'
the squiggle under a ç is a 'cedilla' (as in façade)
@ is more formally called the 'commercial at'
µ is the 'micron'
other names for the slash (/) are 'virgule' and 'solidus'
the backslash (\) is, of course, the 'reverse solidus'
and, finally, an old word for the ? mark is 'eroteme' (ER uh teem)




#16290 01/22/01 04:13 PM
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I don't know what the situation is north of the border, but here the telephone company, both the hard-wired and the cellular types, seem to have given a sort of official status to "star" for * and "pound" for #. You will hear call-back info. advising you to enter "star 69" or "pound 77" on a cell phone, and very frequently voicemail programs tell you, for instance, "Enter your telephone number followed by the pound sign." or "To end this call, press the star key."

The @ has always, so far as I know, been called "at". Before computers, it was for use in commercial contexts (hence the name "commercial 'at'") like "6 dinglefoofs @ .50" on invoices or similar documents.


#16291 01/22/01 06:12 PM
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Interestingly, in Spanish one never says "at" (or its Spanish equivalent..) for @. It is called an "arroba," which is also unit of measure (for both weight and liquid) that I have never heard used - my Spanish dictionary says it varies in weight from 24-2- to 36 pounds, by region, which would explain why it ain't used much.

There seems to be a parallel here, with these odd typographical symbols given names having to do with weight (# and pound and @ and arroba), perhaps because they were used as shorthand for the units (as when one sees a weight as 20#).


#16292 01/22/01 06:15 PM
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My Depression-era mother also utilizes the @ symbol to denote "each". Seems like a dated usage to me.


#16293 01/22/01 07:33 PM
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The @ means "circa"(approximately). I was very disappointed to find out that I can't use it as such in close proximity to any other typing because the "word processor" automatically assumes I'm noting an e-mail address and subsequently underlines it and changes the text color...

... I've been subsequently reappointed!




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