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#118216 12/30/03 07:44 PM
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Hi Dodyskin

A couple of people answered your question correctly already, but I'll add to it a bit.

An Irish Fisherman's Afghan -- also called an Aran Afghan after the Aran Islands in Ireland -- is a knitted or crochetted kind of blanket, usually made of wool yarn. People bundle up in them during cool weather in the U.S.

Here are some good images:

http://www.kirtlandyarnbarn.com/images/bookcovers/knittersafghanaran.jpg
http://www.yarns-and.com/fabrics/Phentex/PHEaranafghan.jpg
http://members.aol.com/lffunt/ARANPICB.JPG

Hope that helps.

Dawn


#118217 12/30/03 08:58 PM
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Whence afghan?


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Whence afghan?

I'm not sure. That's just what I was brought up to call a knitted/crocheted blanket. It's in the Merriam-Webster:

Main Entry: Afˇghan
Pronunciation: 'af-"gan also -g&n
Function: noun
Etymology: Persian afghAn Pashtun
Date: 1767
1 a (1) : PASHTUN (2) : PASHTO b : a native or inhabitant of Afghanistan
2 not capitalized : a blanket or shawl of colored wool knitted or crocheted in strips or squares
3 not capitalized : a Turkoman carpet of large size and long pile woven in geometric designs
4 : AFGHAN HOUND
- Afghan adjective


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And as I recall, the stitch is unique. It's different from standard knitting, perhaps more like crocheting but not exactly that either. I think the needle my mother used was single with a hook at one end (like a crochet hook) and a broad flat head at the other (like a knitting needle) so the work wouldn't come off the back end. The width of the work was limited by the length of the needle, as with knitting, and so she used to make several/many strips and then join them using a crochet hook.

oT, you can elaborate if (and correct me where) needed.


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think the needle my mother used was single with a hook at one end (like a crochet hook) and a broad flat head at the other (like a knitting needle) so the work wouldn't come off the back end. The width of the work was limited by the length of the needle, as with knitting, and so she used to make several/many strips and then join them using a crochet hook.

i know this as tunisian knitting. It is something like crochet, and something like knitting, and it (is) still commonly used for making afghans. (and it is sometimes called 'afghan crochet')

there are knit stitches that mimic the effect of tunisian work.
The width of the work was limited by the length of the needle, as with knitting,
knitting is rather flexible--you can easily fit 20 inches worth of stitches onto a 12 or 14 inches needles. there is some 'limit' but i recently made myself a cape/poncho that is about 90 inches at the hem (its not quite circular) and i knit the whole thing (in one peice) on a 29 inch needle (too cheap to spring for a 40 inch or larger needle.)

for those of you who are trying to envision needles like yard sticks, think again-- i use a 'cable needle' a 17 or so inch cable, with 'needle points' (6 or so inches long) at either end of the cable. cables needles come in different lengths (the smaller sizes have smaller needle ends) and they are used to knit 'tubes' (seamless knitting) and to substitute for 2 straight needles.

90 inches (of knitting) crammed onto a 29 inch needle is 'tight' but it possible.


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