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#109707 08/12/03 06:44 PM
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fall asleep


#109708 08/13/03 01:39 AM
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In reply to:

Unless they do. Also, they *do take the, as in, "Will you have the soup or the salad?"


I never said they didn't take 'the'. It might be more precise to say words can have countable and uncountable meanings. Thus soup meaning the edible liquid is uncountable, while if 'soup' means kinds of the liquid or servings of the liquid, then it is countable.

The supermarket sells a wide variety of soups.
Three soups and two salads, please.

Similarly, if 'smoke' means cigarette it is countable. If 'smoke' refers to the vapour given off by burning substances it is not.

Give us a smoke, will you?
Smoke from the forest fires could be seen from many miles away.

Sheep and deer are both countable. It just so happens that the form of the singular and plural are the same.

A sheep (deer) was grazing.
Six sheep (deer) were running across the field.

Bingley



Bingley
#109709 08/13/03 01:55 AM
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Wordwind found my post on the chiasmus site needlessly obscure, and asked for an explanation by pm. She thinks my reply might be of general interest and suggested I post it to the board. Here it is:

Sorry, I didn't mean to be obscure. Chiasmi is fine. The problem is the parallel with octopus. Chiasmos is a Greek 2nd declension noun, plural chiasmoi, Latinised and Anglicised as chiasmi. Fine. No problem. Unfortunately pous (foot -- the final element of octopus) is a 3rd declension noun. The plural is podes (think of all the pod words with foot meanings). So if one wants to use the Greek plural it would have to be octopodes. Better by far to treat it as an ordinary English noun -- octopuses.

Bingley


Bingley
#109710 08/13/03 07:03 PM
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far better ... octopuses. Ooh, no I like octopodes better it sounds more octopus movementish to me.


#109711 08/13/03 07:05 PM
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octopodes

Yeahbut®, is it OCK tuh poads, or ock TAH puh deez?


#109712 08/13/03 07:17 PM
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ock TAH puh deez in the Antipodes but OCK tuh poads elsewhere


#109713 08/13/03 07:22 PM
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ock TAH puh deez in the Antipodes and also for Euripedes.


#109714 08/13/03 07:23 PM
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Nope, it wouldn't be "ock TAH puh deez" up here, you would have to replace that "AH" with our favourite, (almost our only) vowel, a schwa.


#109715 08/13/03 07:44 PM
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replace that "AH" with … a schwa

A *stressed schwa!?


#109716 08/13/03 07:53 PM
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>A *stressed schwa!?

Sure, up here they're all stressed from being so overworked.

Aks shirley, we're known for rising intonation, and, IMHO, we don't stress that syllable. Having said the word dozens of times in the last few minutes, I'm stil convinced it's a schwa there - the word comes out like "an-tschwa-pscwha-DEEZ.


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