Deaar Faldage: If I remember correctly, Pasteur discovered optical isomerism, and made
several of the original contributions thereto. I'll try to see if I can find anything worth
posting.
The sites I found were rather volminous to quote from, you can copy and paste from this:
   1.Optical isomerism - Wikipedia  - ... First discovered by Louis Pasteur in the nineteenth
     century, the study of optical isomerism is called stereochemistry. Optical isomers ... 
     http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_isomerism  search within this site 
   2.Stereoisomerism  - ... Optical Isomerism. ... the plane of polarised light and this was known as
     optical activity. Louis Pasteur discovered that when 2,3-dihydroxy (tartaric) acid was ... 
     http://www.users.globalnet.co.uk/~freya01/stereoisomerism.htm 
   3.ISOMERISM AND STEREOCHEMISTRY Jack DeRuiter I. Basic Principles (PDF)  - ...
     Pasteur further demonstrated that the left- and right-handed crystals were mirror images of each
     other ... Figure 3. Tetrahedral geometry and optical isomerism III ... 
     http://www.auburn.edu/~deruija/pdastch1.pdf