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Joined:  Mar 2000 Posts: 11,613 Carpal Tunnel |  
| Carpal Tunnel Joined:  Mar 2000 Posts: 11,613 | 
My favorite television cook used the word cupboard today, and that got me thinking about a couple of things:
 1.)  is there a difference between a cupboard and a cabinet;
 
 2.)  she pronounced it cubberd, as I guess most people do, which reminded me of clapboard which is pronouced here as clabberd (not to be confused with clabbered, as with milk);
 
 3.)  how did board come into both of these uses?  I presume cupboard originated from being near the board, or table, but I don't really know this, let alone the clapboard connection (if there is one).
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Joined:  May 2010 Posts: 963 old hand |  
|   old hand Joined:  May 2010 Posts: 963 | 
1) I think that cupboard and cabinet are nearly interchangeable, certainly in kitchen use; Otherwise, a cabinet might tend to be a bit fancier, perhaps more for display purposes than simple storage.
 2) The pronunciations I use are cubberd and clabberd, although CLAP-board is not unknown. I've never heard CUP-board except humorously.
 
 3) I believe that the board in cupboard is a shelf on which cups are set or stored; clapboard is overlapping wooden siding for a building, so, again, it's literally a board.
 
 Peter
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Joined:  Jun 2008 Posts: 9,971 Likes: 3 Carpal Tunnel |  
|   Carpal Tunnel Joined:  Jun 2008 Posts: 9,971 Likes: 3 | 
I use cabinet, seldom cupboard, except when trying to be veryspecific about something to someone.
 
 ----please, draw me a sheep----
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Joined:  Apr 2000 Posts: 10,542 Carpal Tunnel |  
|   Carpal Tunnel Joined:  Apr 2000 Posts: 10,542 | 
I hadn't considered this before now, but I seem to use cupboard for the shelving in our pantry, which look very much like our kitchen cabinets. |  |  |  
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Joined:  Mar 2000 Posts: 11,613 Carpal Tunnel |  
| Carpal Tunnel Joined:  Mar 2000 Posts: 11,613 | 
 clapboard is overlapping wooden siding for a building, so, again, it's literally a board. Hey--so named, perhaps, because you grab each board and clap it up against the house? |  |  |  
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Joined:  May 2010 Posts: 963 old hand |  
|   old hand Joined:  May 2010 Posts: 963 | 
Merriam-Webster:Partial translation of Dutch klaphout : klappen, to split, crack + Middle Dutch holt, board
 
 Oxford Dictionaries:
 early 16th century (denoting a piece of oak used for barrel staves or wainscot): partial translation of Low German klappholt 'barrel stave', from klappen 'to crack' + holt 'wood'
 
 But yeah, Jackie, I think you're right.
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Joined:  Jun 2008 Posts: 9,971 Likes: 3 Carpal Tunnel |  
|   Carpal Tunnel Joined:  Jun 2008 Posts: 9,971 Likes: 3 | 
Asking some people here whom I know, they seem to see acupboard as a free-standing piece of furniture with doors,
 either wooden or glass. A cabinet seems to be used for an enclosed
 place for dishes and the like, attached to a wall.  This is just
 the opinions I've found in this part of the world.
 
 ----please, draw me a sheep----
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Joined:  Sep 2000 Posts: 2,891 Carpal Tunnel |  
|   Carpal Tunnel Joined:  Sep 2000 Posts: 2,891 | 
Hmmm.   These words are used differently here in Québec, L.J.   
 A cabinet is either;
 
 1) a free-standing movable piece of furniture with drawers or compartments used for storage of household things - usually things important to you.
 2) as you mention, storage compartments attached to the wall in the kitchen for placing dishes.
 3) a doctor or lawyer's office
 4) the group of ministers in the parliament.
 (in French it is also used to mean the toilet room)
 
 And a cupboard is always a storage space with a door, the size of a closet with shelves to store kitchen stuff (non-perishable foods, pots and pans, etc.)  I've never seen cups in a cupboard.  Those are always in the cabinets.
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Joined:  Jun 2008 Posts: 9,971 Likes: 3 Carpal Tunnel |  
|   Carpal Tunnel Joined:  Jun 2008 Posts: 9,971 Likes: 3 | 
I pretty much see the same as you. 
 ----please, draw me a sheep----
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Joined:  May 2010 Posts: 963 old hand |  
|   old hand Joined:  May 2010 Posts: 963 | 
Interesting. I have just realized that if I am talking about the installed structures, whether they be on a wall or under a counter, they are cabinets, but if I refer to them as storage spaces they are cupboards. My kitchen has brown cabinets, but the dishes are in the cupboard over the microwave. Otherwise, a cabinet is a free-standing piece of furniture with doors. It may have drawers as well, but if it has only drawers it's not a cabinet. A closet-like small room is always a closet, unless it's it's a pantry, which need not be small. I've never known such a room as a cupboard. I need to ask some friends about their usage. |  |  |  
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Joined:  Jun 2008 Posts: 9,971 Likes: 3 Carpal Tunnel |  
|   Carpal Tunnel Joined:  Jun 2008 Posts: 9,971 Likes: 3 | 
 ----please, draw me a sheep----
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Joined:  May 2010 Posts: 963 old hand |  
|   old hand Joined:  May 2010 Posts: 963 | 
Basically a kitchen storage room. I assume the pan- is from Latin bread, so it probably started as bread storage. I don't have one, but my grandmother's house had a large pantry which housed flour, sugar, bread, pickles, jams and jellies, etc., as well as dishes. The dish cupboards could be opened either from the pantry or the kitchen. The pantry also offered ready access to the root cellar.
 Peter
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Joined:  Jun 2002 Posts: 7,210 Carpal Tunnel |  
|   Carpal Tunnel Joined:  Jun 2002 Posts: 7,210 | 
 formerly known as etaoin...
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Joined:  Mar 2000 Posts: 11,613 Carpal Tunnel |  
| Carpal Tunnel Joined:  Mar 2000 Posts: 11,613 | 
 Dutch klaphout : klappen, to split, crack    Oh, it's Branny's fault, then!    Seriously--klappen  seems like it could have been onomatopoeic; wood splits with a sharp sound, a clap or a crack. |  |  |  
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Joined:  Aug 2005 Posts: 3,290 Carpal Tunnel |  
|   Carpal Tunnel Joined:  Aug 2005 Posts: 3,290 | 
I assume the pan- is from Latin bread
 Good guess. Middle English pantrie < Old French paneterie 'bread-closet' < panetier 'pantry servant' < pan 'bread' < Latin pānis. It's marvelous how words evolve: for instance butler from bottler.
 
 Ceci n'est pas un seing.
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Joined:  May 2010 Posts: 963 old hand |  
|   old hand Joined:  May 2010 Posts: 963 | 
It's marvelous how words evolve: for instance butler from bottler. I'm not sure that I would have guessed that, although it seems obvious enough; I think I knew it somewhen, but had forgotten. |  |  |  
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Joined:  Aug 2005 Posts: 3,290 Carpal Tunnel |  
|   Carpal Tunnel Joined:  Aug 2005 Posts: 3,290 | 
And bottler, not in the sense of somebody who puts beverages in bottles, but as in the guy with the keys to the cave who's in charge of all those bottles. OTOH, janitor, means the guy in charge of the door (or keys thereof) < Latin janua 'door, house door; entrance'. 
 Ceci n'est pas un seing.
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Joined:  Sep 2010 Posts: 1,706 Pooh-Bah |  
|   Pooh-Bah Joined:  Sep 2010 Posts: 1,706 | 
YES...all interesting Zm
 I once made the mistake of telling my son, that the pepper grinder was in the 'compliments' cupboard instead of the condiments cupboard and now its a family joke when ever someone goes to get something out of that cupboard, to utter a string of flattering words, when the door is opened!
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Joined:  Jun 2008 Posts: 9,971 Likes: 3 Carpal Tunnel |  
|   Carpal Tunnel Joined:  Jun 2008 Posts: 9,971 Likes: 3 | 
I assume the pan- is from Latin bread
 Good guess. Middle English pantrie < Old French paneterie 'bread-closet' < panetier 'pantry servant' < pan 'bread' < Latin pānis. It's marvelous how words evolve: for instance butler from bottler.
And in houses of the aristocracy, especially in Britain, did not the butler keep the bottles to be served in a small closet somewhere near the green door? 
 ----please, draw me a sheep----
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Joined:  May 2010 Posts: 963 old hand |  
|   old hand Joined:  May 2010 Posts: 963 | 
its a family joke when ever someone goes to get something out of that cupboard, to utter a string of flattering words, when the door is opened! My family functions on the dark side of this. My wife, who rarely watches movies, once responded to a passing remark about Pulp Fiction  in a way that made it clear that she thought we were talking about Newsies.  I and our three offspring were helpless with laughter. Now the poor woman can't say anything about any movie without being hit with: "You mean Newsies ?" In January I showed up at my daughter's house to stay with my infant grandson for a couple of hours, and made the mistake of announcing myself with, "Nanny Peter is here!" I'm rather afraid that the baby will learn to call me that, because his mother thinks it very clever to remind me of my ill-advised usage.
Last edited by Tromboniator; 04/30/2011 8:31 PM.
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Joined:  Jun 2008 Posts: 9,971 Likes: 3 Carpal Tunnel |  
|   Carpal Tunnel Joined:  Jun 2008 Posts: 9,971 Likes: 3 | 
I'd be honored to be called Nanny, if I had grandchildren.
 Anything but Nanny McPhee.
 
 ----please, draw me a sheep----
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