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#17869 02/01/2001 9:46 AM
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Please Help! i need the pronunciation to "Coelacanth" a fish thought extinct and was recently found of the South African Coast


#17870 02/01/2001 10:30 AM
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Hello, hazyview, and welcome to the board!

The BBC announcers, at the time of the discovery, called it the "coal - uh - canth." Whilst they are not the final arbiter in such matters, they are a respectable source.

Hope this helps!


#17871 02/01/2001 11:06 AM
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According to dictionary.com it is more like see-luh-canth.
Though I am a bit hazy on those phonetic spellings. Decide for yourself:
http://www.dictionary.com/cgi-bin/dict.pl?term=Coelacanth


#17872 02/01/2001 1:07 PM
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Seal a canth is closer to how I have heard it--
(one of the Volkswagon commercials on TV-- when the mechanic finds a full size spare-- and compares it to a
Coelacanth) maybe VW has a site where you could "re watch" some of the commercials-- I don't remember seeing it this year, but did see it at about chrismastime.. so its not that old a commercial (I don't know if aired out side of US)


#17873 02/01/2001 1:12 PM
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I would also be inclined to say "See-la-canth".


#17874 02/01/2001 1:32 PM
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And for those of you keeping score at home, if we were to use the ecclesiastical Latin pronunciation, we would refer to the chay-luh-canth!


#17875 02/01/2001 2:34 PM
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...but the prefix coel- is from the Greek koilos. [Kong]


#17876 02/01/2001 2:59 PM
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Just as an after-thought, isn't it being used as a prefix here?


#17877 02/01/2001 3:02 PM
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d'oh, lemme fix-dat.


#17878 02/01/2001 3:20 PM
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I remember freshman biology when first one was discovered in 1935, It was "seel a canth" then, and still is. BBC should be ashamed.wwh



#17879 02/01/2001 3:49 PM
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Coel--- is from the Latin Coelus, heaven. In late Latin, pronounced, as you correctly noted, chaylus, as in Regina Coeli (re-geena chaylee). In the English pronunciation which used to be used, this comes out as regina (rhymes with vagina) see-lye. So the prefix 'coel' would be pronounced seel and coelocanth is see-lo-canth. (I think this is the correct spelling.)


#17880 02/01/2001 3:53 PM
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Coel--- is from the Latin Coelus, heaven.

While this may be the root for some words containing this morpheme, Webster's agrees with tsuwm - in the case of the big, ugly fish, it's from koilos


#17881 02/01/2001 5:18 PM
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and while it is a big ugly fish--it has a heavenly name--

but one that (pronounciaton)is so at odds with its spelling-- (at least to me) that it almost belongs in the Misled/ awry thread--

I read the story (an other one was found about 10 years ago) and then when i heard almost the same story on the news (and heard see-lah-canth) I thouhgt 2 different fish had been found--a Co el ac anth and a See lah canth!
Felt like a real dummy!


#17882 02/01/2001 5:37 PM
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How strange is was to see your post... i'm an avid Acrophobia player (an online word game where you must create topical sentences from randomly chosen letters - great fun!) and i've used Coelacanth several times since i read about the recent South African sighting, if for no other reason than to stump my fellow players.

BTW, here's a far more interesting fish for you to check out... just cross your legs before doing so:

The Candiru

http://www.straightdope.com/columns/000519.html



bridget=)

Ipsa scientia potestas est ~Bacon

#17883 02/01/2001 6:16 PM
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The Candiru!

I spent a few weeks in the Ecuadorian Amazon several years ago, and although we were told it was okay to swim in the river (and we did quite a lot, often drifting downstream for hours, surrounded by enormous blue morpho butterflies, with occasional lines of parrots winging overhead...), our guide said to get out of the water if we had to pee, or if we got a cut. I knew before this trip that piranhas would go after blood in the water, but had no idea that the candirú was a threat as well. Although my guide did not mention the name of the fish, it was pretty clear from his presentation that he viewed the candirú as a much greater threat than the piranha (which only eats you alive).

Hyla


#17884 02/01/2001 6:40 PM
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a cynic might think the whole story an elaborate ruse; a local attempt to keep the waters potable.


#17885 02/01/2001 7:36 PM
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The Latin for heaven was caelum normally. The Latin Dictionary and Grammar Aid http://www.nd.edu/~archives/latgramm.htm gives for coel- see cael-. ae, pronounced [eye] and oe, pronounced [oy] both went to e in medieval Latin and followed the rule that turned a c from a hard [k] sound to a soft sound, [ch] in Italianate Church Latin or [ts] in German Church Latin. This sound became the [s] sound in various non-liturgical Latins, of which scientific is one.

This notwithstanding, the AHD gives the etymology Greek koilos, hollow, + Greek akantha, spine, through the Modern Latin Coelacanthus. I have found no evidence that the Greek koilos ever produced anything in Classical or Medieval Latin unless some blasphemous 12th century monk editorialized caelum to coelum to indicate his belief that the concept of heaven was a hollow mockery.

What this long winded diatribe comes down to is another vote for [see luh canth].


#17886 02/01/2001 8:09 PM
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caelum / coelo

Heavens!! I went off half-cocked; must be the candiru lurking nearby. Please, teacher, I really did know the correct gender and spelling of caelum; don't know how I came to post anything so silly.


#17887 02/01/2001 8:19 PM
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"Modern coelacanths are deep-sea fishes of the family Latimeriidae.
The name refers to their hollow fin spines (Greek: koilos, "hollow"; akantha, "spine")."

http://www.britannica.com/bcom/eb/article/7/0,5716,25027+1+24631,00.html


#17888 02/01/2001 8:24 PM
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What I've always wondered is why, in the Roman Mass, the phrase descendit de caelis has heavens plural and ascendit in caelum has heaven singular.


#17889 02/01/2001 8:26 PM
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In reply to:

The Candiru!


I have heard of this-- it lives off nitrogen--(which is why it normal lives in the gills of other fish) and it can sense a strong source of nitrogen in water, and swims upstream to the source--

It seems if there is a flow of urine, the urethra is wide enough for it to swim in. (but it can't swim up a stream out of the water-- so you can stand on a dock, or boat deck) So it could happen– but I guess it didn't happen very often (still who wants to take that kind of a chance?)

and yes, i am sure women would be more vulnerable-- but it might actually enter their bladder since there urethra is so short--


#17890 02/01/2001 8:34 PM
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Heaven/heavens
The singular vs. plural is confusing all over the Bible. Genesis I:1 uses the Hebrew "ha'shamayim" which is plural. In the Psalms, you can have heaven or heavens, and there is a verse in I Chron., in the prayer of King Solomon at the dedication of the Temple, which has "the heaven of heavens". What are you to make of that? Where are the resident Biblical & liturgical experts? Father Steve?


#17891 02/01/2001 9:03 PM
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The key here was warning not to micturate ("P" silent as in bathing) In the waters mentioned there dwells a tiny crustacean, that homes in on the stream of warm water, and enters the male urethra, and has backwards direct spines so it cannot be removed on the spot. If it got into bladder, in old days, death frequently ensued. Equally horrible alternative when only partway up male urethra, was amputation just above that point. A potent reason for not polluting the Amazon. wwh


#17892 02/02/2001 4:35 AM
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Another vote for seel-a-canth.

Etymology from the greek as noted by others and used in words such as coelome (referring to the gut - important to phylogenists as an important differentiator between the stages of evolution exhibited by animal phyla. Hence also the phylum Coelenterata) and Coeliac disease.

stales


#17893 02/02/2001 4:49 PM
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What I've always wondered is why, in the Roman Mass, the phrase descendit de caelis has heavens plural and ascendit in caelum has heaven singular.

A friend of mine who is a Catholic priest has asked the same question. The answer is, I believe, "because".



The idiot also known as Capfka ...
#17894 02/02/2001 5:05 PM
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I had occasion to ask a Catholic priest once. The question was fresh in my mind since we were just returning from a rehearsal of the Mozart Requiem and had stopped off for something to eat. One of the people in our group recognized a couple enjoying a beer and some food as being a priest and a nun. I introduced my self and asked. The nun knew no Latin and the priest struggled to recapture what little he had learned but hadn't used since the Great Changeover. He had no answer for me. It was all I could do, upon learning that neither were anywhere near fluent in Latin, to keep myself from stuttering out, "But, that means you don't have benefit of clergy."


#17895 02/06/2001 11:07 AM
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seel-a-kanth, and the BBC should be ashamed of itself. When hot news breaks they have to have reporters on air before the pronunication department get to them, but this was hardly urgent, and mispronunciations are usually fixed by the bulletin one hour later.

The confusion of -ae- and -oe- comes from mediaeval Latin where they were both pronounced long -e-, and the italic forms (in hand or print) were virtually identical.


#17896 02/06/2001 12:56 PM
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forms (in hand or print) were virtually identical

... which problem led, in English, to the closing of the loop in words like sum to spell it in our more recognisable form of some.


#17897 02/07/2001 11:16 AM
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>seel-a-kanth, and the BBC should be ashamed of itself

I'm not convinced about the BBC here. I have only ever heard "seel-a-kanth" and I'm an avid BBC Radio 4 listener. The only problem is that I've never seen it written down so I didn't associate "coelacanth" with the word that I had heard - the shame!




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