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#1531 05/03/00 11:48 AM
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re pumpernickel:

Brewer has: the coarse rye-bread ("brown George") eaten in Germany, especially in Westphalia. Thackeray applied the term as a satirical nickname to petty German princelings (His Transparency, the Duke of Pumpernickel") …

Shorter Oxford refers to its earlier sense of 'lout' or 'stinker'.


#1532 05/03/00 12:41 PM
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Once again I've got myself in a cross cultural stew.

My (other) daughter came home from school in Edinburgh with a message saying that she needed new gym-shoes (the little, cheap(ish) black or white rubber-bottomed affairs sometimes called plimsoles). In Lancashire, in the North of England, where I come from they are known as "pumps". She was mortified when I asked one of her friends where she got her "pumps" from - I think the local interpretation of the word has more to do with pumpernickle than I had realised!


#1533 05/05/00 04:33 PM
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Thanks to Bear, paulb, wsieber, jmh et al.

I now know much more about pumpernickel that I did (or wanted to?).

Just kidding. These posts are always stimulating, if only to make us marvel at the unexpected scenery awaiting us around the next bend.


#1534 03/17/01 05:55 PM
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The word "henchman" has an interesting etymology. When important knights had to ride into crowded places, to have both hands free to prevent an assassination attempt, they had a trusted bodyguard lead their horse. The horse was a "hengst" so the bodyguard who led it was a "hengstman" which was corrupted into "henchman".


#1535 03/19/01 08:40 AM
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Was this before or after the days of Hengist and Horsa?

Bingley


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#1536 03/23/01 02:57 AM
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A friend who knows me well gave me a set of "The Queen's
English" cards for my birthday. Here is a good one:

gubbins--

"An indefinite noun for all the nameless parts, contents, or mechanics of a thing (c. 1919). Originally, gubbins was standard English for fish parings, fish offal, or all the workings of a fish (seventeenth century). In its present sense, the word may be related also to the obsolete noun
'gobbon', for fragments, and to 'gobbet', referring to a mouthful or an amorphous lump of something (especially of flesh hacked or vomited).

U.S. translation: Let's have the whole kit and caboodle."

These cards are published by Pomegranate Communications, Inc.


#1537 04/07/01 04:55 AM
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#1538 09/24/01 10:27 PM
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Etymologies when learned, can be indeed interesting. But conversely, there are words for which the etymology may be very difficult to discover. In Chaucer's The Knight's tale, from the Canterbury Tales, the word "anlass" is translated as "dagger". Who can tell me the etymology of "anlass"?


#1539 09/24/01 11:39 PM
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#1540 09/25/01 09:08 PM
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W3 has an illustration of a tapering dagger and insists there is some relationship to the word awl; actually, not very interesting.


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