A short sojourn in NY City didn't prepare me for the huge, flying cockroaches of Thailand and environs.
Cockroach is from the Spanish
cucaracha by folk etymology. (The
cock for rooster and the
roach for a kind of fish.) A-H gives L
cuca 'caterpiller' as the origin, but Meyer-Lübke gives
coccum 'fruit kernel' (cf. Gk
kokkos & Welsh
goch 'red' origin of the surname Goooch) which is actually the
cochineal or
kermes a small insect that gives us
carmine a red food coloring (not kosher, the locust is the only insect that may be consumed) that makes so many of our foods a nice, bright red. Scarlet, vermillion. (The latter from
vermes 'worm', so little worm.)
http://www.snopes.com/food/ingredient/bugjuice.htm