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Apr 15, 2026
This week’s themeWords with surprising etymological journeys This week’s words balladmonger paregoric
“Warning: May be Habit Forming.”
45% alcohol + opium. You don’t say! Photo: Jwilli74 / Wikimedia Wordsmith Games
A.Word.A.Day
with Anu Gargparegoric
PRONUNCIATION:
MEANING:
noun: Something that soothes.
ETYMOLOGY:
From Latin paregoricus (soothing), from Greek paregorikos (soothing),
from paregorein (to speak soothingly to), from para- (beside) +
agoreuein (to speak in public), from agora (assembly, marketplace).
Earliest documented use: 1671.
NOTES:
You may know agora from agoraphobia
(a fear of public places, open spaces, or crowds). It’s the same agora that
shows up in the medicinal compound paregoric, a mix of opium and camphor
in alcohol. Over time, it has been used to treat diarrhea, cough, pain, and
also as a soothing agent. See also, anodyne.
USAGE:
“My little girls -- Susy, aged eight, and Clara, six -- often require
me to help them go to sleep, nights, by telling them original tales.
They think my tales are better than paregoric, and quicker. While I
talk, they make comments and ask questions, and we have a pretty good
time. I thought maybe other little people might like to try one of my
narcotics -- so I offer this one.” Mark Twain; Letters from the Earth; Harper & Row; 1962. See more usage examples of paregoric in Vocabulary.com’s dictionary. A THOUGHT FOR TODAY:
The greatest analgesic, soporific, stimulant, tranquilizer, narcotic, and
to some extent even antibiotic -- in short, the closest thing to a genuine
panacea -- known to medical science is work. -Thomas Szasz, author,
professor of psychiatry (15 Apr 1920-2012)
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