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#86378 11/10/02 02:26 AM
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I was speaking with my Father about his Army days. Old Army. How old - Horses.

He described horses pulling the caisson, a wagon with ammunition for the artillery pieces. (The caissons go rolling along...)

Why is this also the term for an open bottomed apparatus used for underwater excavation?

Thanx


#86379 11/10/02 04:27 AM
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Well, caisson is from Old French, meaning large box, so I suppose that is why the term came to mean both a structure used underwater and a horse-drawn vehicle used to draw cannon and ammunition. Caisson is also defined as a large box open on one side and the top, designed to fit against the side of a ship and used for underwater repair, as a floating structure used to close off a dock or canal, and as a device used to raise sucken objects. It seems that they are all just big boxes. More on the etymology: the Old French is an alteration of casson, from Italian cassone, augmentative of cassa, box, from Latin capsal.


#86380 11/10/02 03:16 PM
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wwh Offline
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caisson
n.
5Fr < It cassone < cassa, a chest < L capsa, a box, CASE26
1 a chest for holding ammunition
2 a two-wheeled wagon for transporting ammunition
3 a watertight enclosure inside which underwater construction work can be done
4 a watertight box for raising sunken ships: after the box is sunk and attached, the water is forced out of it so that it floats
5 a hollow, boat-shaped box, used as a floodgate at a dock or basin



#86381 11/10/02 03:19 PM
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For State funerals the coffin is often carried on a caisson usually pulled by horses.


#86382 11/10/02 05:42 PM
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Sparteye: whoa, you go, girl! [impressed]




#86383 11/10/02 09:10 PM
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"and as a device used to raise sucken objects."

Ahhhh. Vampire caissons.

Tim didn't pass on my IM message?


#86384 11/11/02 02:15 AM
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Actually, I don't need any caisson to raise sucken objects.


#86385 11/11/02 02:30 AM
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Caisson disease used to be a serious complication in workers before it was learned that
they had to be slowly decompressed, or bubbles could form in blood and block small
capillaries causing serious nerve damage.


#86386 11/11/02 08:50 AM
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Commonly known as "the bends" because of the sufferer's contortions due to muscle cramps.


#86387 11/11/02 02:12 PM
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the first italian meaning I thought of
the cassa del tesoro = the wooden cointeiner for gold and jewelry (stolen by pirates)
tesoro is treasure


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