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Posted By: milum Counterclockwise Bats - 02/07/03 02:53 AM
Does any of you folks know if your local bats colonies circle clockwise or counterclockwise when they leave their caves at dusk? A good number of caves in the northern hemisphere are reported on the net to have large colonies that circle counterclockwise, but I think I remember two colonies here in Alabama that circle clockwise.

In particular, have any of you folks beneath us noticed the direction of the circle of your bats? Thank you.

Posted By: sjm Re: Counterclockwise Bats - 02/07/03 03:25 AM
Sorry, milum, I am unable to help. To the best of my knowledge, NZ's bats ( both species, the only native non-aquatic mammals up here) all live in the South Island, and I haven't been up there in years.

Posted By: wwh Re: Counterclockwise Bats - 02/07/03 03:27 AM
Geez. milo! The only place I ever in my life saw a swarm of bats was when I was in the
Philippines, and the huge University of Santo Tomas building had hundreds of small cracks
from many minor earthquakes from which at dusk would come hundreds and hundreds of
bats. I don't recall their circling at all, just dispersing in every direction very quickly.
I can't think of any reason why they should circle in either direction. Their prey insects
were distributed randomly, I'm sure. Not like migratory waterfowl that I one year watched
over Susquehannah River, Just below the Conowingo Dam, circling to see which one of them
was the fastest and going to be point man (or woman) Offhand, I think they tended to fly
counter-clock wise, but I wouldn't swear to it. And anyway, all they were doing was settling
who was going to lead, not which direction they were going to head in.
What possible reason can you think of why bats should circle?

Posted By: Capfka Re: Counterclockwise Bats - 02/07/03 05:50 AM
Sorry, milum, I am unable to help. To the best of my knowledge, NZ's bats ( both species, the only native non-aquatic mammals up here) all live in the South Island, and I haven't been up there in years.

Well, I used to live up there, and I've seen bats coming and going. Never seen them swarming or circling, though.

Is this a bit like water going down the plug hole?

- Pfranz
Posted By: Faldage Re: Counterclockwise Bats - 02/07/03 10:26 AM
a bit like water going down the plug hole?

Or down the drain, for that matter. Parbly. One of those things that people believe even though the phenomena are too small to be affected by Coriolis forces.

Posted By: Wordwind Re: Counterclockwise Bats - 02/07/03 10:30 AM
Well, from the bat's point of view, he's going clockwise.

Posted By: Faldage Re: Counterclockwise Bats - 02/07/03 10:32 AM
from the bat's point of view

How can you say that, Dub'? Bats don't have clocks.

Posted By: consuelo Re: Counterclockwise Bats - 02/07/03 10:37 AM
Geez, Mr. Milo. I wish I could remember which direction the cyclone of bats I observed last fall was going. Seems like it was counterclock-wise, but they could have been doing both it was that crazy.

Posted By: Wordwind Re: Counterclockwise Bats - 02/07/03 10:42 AM
from the bat's point of view

How can you say that, Dub'? Bats don't have clocks.

I didn't say he knew he was going clockwise; I said his point of view would be clockwise. Clockwise is clockwise, whether you know you're movin' that way or not. Take this as a fact from one who has no natural sense of direction.

Posted By: Faldage Re: Counterclockwise Bats - 02/07/03 10:52 AM
This clock-wise bat of yours; is he looking up or down?

Posted By: rkay counter question - 02/07/03 11:01 AM
Just a-wondering....

Is 'counter-clockwise' the universal phrase in the US? Over here we'd normally say 'anti-clockwise'. Doesn't seem to make any difference to the meaning as you'd get that from the context, but as it was the first time I'd seen it, it set me wondering...

What's the verdict Down Under?

Posted By: sjm Re: counter question - 02/07/03 11:03 AM
anti-clockwise here, although the main clock in my house runs in the direction traditoinally called anti-clockwise.

Posted By: Bean Re: counter question - 02/07/03 11:09 AM
We actually have a perfectly normal alarm clock which, through some twist of fate, runs backwards (counter- or anti- clockwise) in perfect time. That is, the numbers on the face have now become meaningless, but the hands always read the correct position when it's seen in a mirror. I love it because it's not supposed to run backwards, and it actually ran forward for a long time. No one knows why it switched but I keep it going, and re-set it twice a year for Daylight Saving Time. I admire it because it's just been so obstinately ignoring the way it was designed to work!!!

Posted By: Wordwind Re: counter question - 02/07/03 11:13 AM
And I admire your clock, too, Bean. Is this a highly unusual phenomenon among clocks? Is it unique? I mean, is it unique for a clock set up to go clockwise to break independent and reverse direction on its own? If unique, you could submit your clock to Ripley's.

I don't like the sound of anti-clockwise as much as counter-clockwise simple because of the alliterative loss in anti-clockwise. But it's always useful to have another term.

Posted By: AnnaStrophic Re: Counterclockwise Bats - 02/07/03 12:35 PM
Is this Information or an Announcement?

I've lived above and below, and always used to watch dogs in both hemispheres to see which way they turned around before settling down. Not to mention faucets and drains. No conclusions reached. Guess they were too small. Never saw enough bats at one time to notice.

Posted By: Wordwind Re: Counterclockwise Bats - 02/07/03 01:06 PM
AnnaS:

This is Anti-Information and Counter-Announcement.

On dogs:

One one dog:

Nikita, our now gone-to-dog-heaven husky, always turned counter-clockwise before settling down. Huskies are from the Northern hemisphere; they know nothing about and are unaffected by the Coriolus Effect.

Posted By: AnnaStrophic Re: Coriolis Canines - 02/07/03 01:15 PM
Yet Nikita evidenced the Coriolis effect. Who says dogs "know" about it? Do hurricanes "know" about it?


(you owe me a martini, honkin-big-time)

Posted By: Faldage Re: Coriolis Canines - 02/07/03 01:22 PM
Do hurricanes "know" about it?

Depending on what you mean by "know", yes they do. Dogs, on the other hand, are small scale phenomena and *don't know about Coriolis forces.

Regarding clocks: some electric clocks have a little knob to twist to get them started. You can twist it either way and the motor will happily turn in the direction imposed upon it.
Posted By: Wordwind Re: Coriolis Canines - 02/07/03 01:26 PM
Hey, we're out of school due to slush. Yes, slush. Were I in NY, we'd have a honkin' big martini, stirred anti-clockwise, which sounds like slowing down time, just because you spelled Coriolis correctly and I didn't.

Hey, do people in the Southern hemisphere stir their pots anti-clockwise or clockwise? If this is a yart, please advise, but I can't recall our discussing how Southern hemisphere beings stir their pots.

Posted By: AnnaStrophic Re: Honking big stirs - 02/07/03 01:43 PM
Probably depend on whether or not they were left-handed, WW.

Slush??!! Oh, to be in the South (of the Northern hemisphere) again.

Posted By: wwh Re: Clock wise bats - 02/07/03 01:47 PM
Of course bats that live in church steeples would be clock wise.

Posted By: birdfeed Re: Clock wise bats - 02/07/03 01:53 PM
"Of course bats that live in church steeples would be clock wise."

Unless they were in the habit of going widdershins.

Posted By: Faldage Re: Clock wise bats - 02/07/03 02:08 PM
the habit of going widdershins

It would seem natural, bats being normally indisposed to being sungates.

Posted By: birdfeed Re: Clock wise bats - 02/07/03 02:15 PM
"sungates"? Hwæt?

Posted By: Faldage Re: Clock wise bats - 02/07/03 02:31 PM
Hwæt hwæt? No capisce sungates?

Posted By: birdfeed Re: Clock wise bats - 02/07/03 02:57 PM
"No capisce sungates?"

Nope. Are ya gonna enlighten me, or leave me twisting in the linguistic wind? And which way would I twist in the northern hemisphere, anyway?

Posted By: Wordwind Re: Clock wise bats - 02/07/03 03:06 PM
Twist both ways, birdseed, and see which way feels most natural to you.

I tried it and I can tell you for a fact I am WiddershinsWind.

Posted By: wwh Re: Clock wise bats - 02/07/03 03:06 PM
Bats dinna gae oot inna sun.

Posted By: Faldage Re: Sungates/Widdershins - 02/07/03 03:09 PM
twisting in the linguistic wind

Non tempestatispicem eges ut scias e quo parte flat ventus.

Sungates is the other way round from widdershins.

Posted By: birdfeed Re: Clock wise bats - 02/07/03 03:10 PM
"Bats dinna gae oot inna sun."

Well OK, it kinda makes sense now. Is sungates really a word? I couldna find it in me dictionary, laddies.

Posted By: Wordwind Re: Clock wise bats - 02/07/03 03:29 PM
I checked onelook and nada there. But upon googling "sungates" and "direction" found one entry, a long discourse from (supposedly) the Domestic Annals of Scotland, which I'll paste below:

rest. It was alleged that, twenty-two years ago, she had been found sitting in a field of green corn before sun-rising, when, being asked what she was doing, she said: ‘I have been peeling the blades of the corn: I find it will be ane dear year; the blade of the corn grows withershins [contrary to the course of the sun]: when it grows sungates about [in the direction of the sun’s course], it will be ane cheap year.’

http://www.electricscotland.com/history/domestic/vol1ch8c.htm

Posted By: Faldage Re: Clock wise bats - 02/07/03 03:35 PM
Leaving us to wonder whether a cheap year or a dear year is preferable.

Posted By: wwh Re: Clock wise bats - 02/07/03 05:21 PM
Corn seller wants a dear year, buyer wants a cheap year. Widdeershins remindes me of
German "wieder" which can mean "against" but I can't figure out the "shins".

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language: Fourth Edition. 2000.

widdershins


SYLLABICATION:
wid·der·shins
PRONUNCIATION:
wdr-shnz
VARIANT FORMS:
or with·er·shins (wth-)
ADVERB:
In a contrary or counterclockwise direction: “The coracle whirled round,
clockwise, then widdershins” (Anthony Bailey).
ETYMOLOGY:
Middle Low German weddersinnes, from Middle High German widersinnes :
wider, back (from Old High German widar; see wi- in Appendix I) + sinnes,
in the direction of (from sin, direction, from Old High German; see sent- in
Appendix I).

Posted By: birdfeed Re: Clock wise bats - 02/07/03 07:08 PM
German "wieder" which can mean "against"

Actually, that's "wider", and it also surfaces in "withstand". Anglo-Saxon was "wið". As regards the "shins" part, that's explained in the dictionary along with the rest. It means "sense" or "direction", which I guess looks weird to English speakers, but in German, "clockwise" is "Uhrzeigersinn" ("in the direction of the clockpointers" or hands).

Posted By: Faldage Re: Clock wise bats - 02/07/03 07:11 PM
in the direction of the clockpointers

And the clockpointers go that way because that's the way the shadow went on the sundial face.

Posted By: birdfeed Re: Clock wise bats - 02/07/03 07:17 PM
However, the German "der Widder" (ram or Aries) has nothing to do with this whatsoever, no matter how contrary those two species can be at times.

Posted By: wofahulicodoc Re: Clock wise bats - 02/07/03 07:57 PM
... the clockpointers go that way because that's the way the shadow went on the sundial face

Do the shadows on a sundial in the southern hemisphere march "clockwise," too? (Don't quibble; you know what I mean !)

Posted By: Faldage Re: Clock wise bats - 02/07/03 08:03 PM
shadows on a sundial in the southern hemisphere march "clockwise,"

No, assuming I know what you mean.

Posted By: wofahulicodoc belaboring the obvious, maybe - 02/07/03 08:17 PM
...do shadows on a sundial in the southern hemisphere march "clockwise?" (don't quibble, you know what I mean)

No, assuming I know what you mean.


Clarification: "clockwise" = looking at a circle from above, starting at the top and moving to the right around it

Which means that if "clockwise" is defined from sundial-shadow motion, it's linguistic-based evidence that clocks were invented (read "modern civilization arose") in the northern hemisphere. Yes?


Posted By: Faldage Re: belaboring the obvious, maybe - 02/07/03 08:21 PM
Yes?

Yes.

Posted By: Wordwind Re: belaboring the obvious, maybe - 02/07/03 08:26 PM
And it's not really belaboring the obvious. It's pointing out interesting evidence. (I don't know anything about the history of clock making, but your point is interesting enough that I'm about to google the subject. )

Posted By: Jackie Re: Counterclockwise Bats - 02/07/03 09:20 PM
I have been privileged to see the famous bat colony of Austin, Texas, emerge--once. I was too awed by the sheer numbers (up to a million and a half) to actually notice whether they wheeled clockwise or not, but as I cast my mind back, the image seems to be clockwise.
Here's a link that explains about drag, lift, and thrust. Possibly these are subject to the Coriolis effect.
http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/vertebrates/flight/physics.html
Here is a link to the first of 5 or 6 pictures of them emerging. But if anyone can tell which way, you're a better observer than I am.
http://www.pbase.com/image/264541

Posted By: Faldage Re: Counterclockwise Bats - 02/07/03 10:54 PM
Possibly these are subject to the Coriolis effect.


The reason that small scale phenomena don't show a noticeable correlation to Coriolis forces is that the Coriolis forces are small compared to other conditions. In the case of the sink drain, filling the sink from an off center tap will set up motion in the water that will not damp out before the drain is opened. If the water is circulating clockwise it will go down the drain clockwise. In the case of tornadoes, local topography will have a greater effect on the air flow than Coriolis forces will. The same is true for any aerodynamic forces that the bats will experience.

Posted By: wwh Re: Counterclockwise Bats - 02/07/03 10:59 PM
Here is a very long list of links to bat sites. Well worth browsing. I found one picture of a lot of
bats flying at dusk, but they did not appear to be circling.
http://www.batbox.org/old_bat_house.html

Posted By: milum Re: Counterclockwise Bats - 02/08/03 12:43 AM
Jackie, the Austin bat colony of 1,500,000 that you saw is said to rise from their roost in the bridge counterclockwise. And so says this from the National Park Service...

"Hundreds of thousands of Mexican free-tailed bats, whirling counterclockwise, spill forth from a gigantic hole in the earth and are silhouetted against a colorful desert sky ... this is the bat flight experience at Carlsbad Caverns National Park."

And faldage, yes the coriolis effect is small on small sized structures but it tugs with unrelenting persistence. Animals that fly especially need every economy of energy that they can get.

By-the-way, in the morning after the night of feeding, the northern hemisphere bats fly back home, but they don't screw themselves (clockwise) back into the cave, instead they dive in a straight line to the mouth of the cave and on to their roost.

Posted By: Faldage Re: Counterclockwise Bats - 02/08/03 12:57 AM
Animals that fly especially need every economy of energy that they can get.

The point is that other forces swamp the Coriolis forces. It's not that it isn't there or that the samll animals can afford to ignore it; it's the fact that other things are more important at that scale.

Posted By: wwh Re: Counterclockwise Bats - 02/08/03 01:56 AM
Dear Milo: I have looked at a lot of the sites. I finally saw a picture of the narrow gaps between
the concrete blocks that make spaces the bats can use in large numbers. I wondered how it
could be possible for the narrow range of temperatures the bats need.
One thing: I wonder how far the bats have to fly for all of them to find enough insects. It must
be quite a distance, covering a very large area.

Dear Milo: I have a new theory for you. One of the sites said the bats are classified as primates.
Is is possible that like humans they are right "handed", and have the right wing slightly more powerful
than the left, which would tend to make them circle to the left, counterclockwise? (taking my tongue
out of my cheek.) i'm sure Faldage will agree with me that is more probable than the Coriolis force.

Posted By: WhitmanO'Neill Re: counter question - 02/08/03 03:17 AM
anti-clockwise here, although the main clock in my house runs in the direction traditoinally called anti-clockwise.

That's because you guys Upunder dwell in counter-matter!



Posted By: WhitmanO'Neill Re: Counterclockwise Bats - 02/08/03 03:20 AM
Well, milum, you could always look at it this way...no matter which direction the bats fly in...guano is still guano!

Posted By: Wordwind Re: Counterclockwise Bats - 02/08/03 10:53 AM
Here's an elementary bat quiz that none of us here would have any problem in scoring 100% on.

The quiz is set up so that you can pretty much tell the answer without knowing it, but you might have a child somewhere who'd like to take the quiz.

Do not go to this site if you're not curious about elementary bat quizzes!

http://www.cccoe.k12.ca.us/bats/quiz.html

Posted By: Faldage Re: Counterclockwise Bats - 02/08/03 12:15 PM
hat is more probable than the Coriolis force.

Not if I have to accept the notion that they are primates to do it. What's the site, Dr Bill?

Posted By: wwh Re: Counterclockwise Bats - 02/08/03 01:47 PM
Dear FakdageL I'll have a hell of a time finding that site again. It said they were primates
on the basis of having mammary glands located in the pectoral area. I too wondered why
that was enough to relate them to us.

Posted By: wwh Re: Counterclockwise Bats - 02/08/03 02:44 PM
Here ;is a site about fling fox, fruit bats, saying they meet criteria to be called primates.
[urk]www.batcon.org/batsmag/v3n2-1.html[/url]

Posted By: WhitmanO'Neill Re: Counterclockwise Bats - 02/08/03 02:53 PM
Coriolis force.

So which way does a baseball rotate when it hits and leaves the bat? Does it rotate differently in each hemisphere?
And what about other batted (cricket) and thrown objects...does the Coriolus affect them in any way, or is it simply the centrifugal spin of contact? I know the spin of thrown objects is almost wholly influenced by the style of release, but are there any hemispheric factors at work in this?

And what about a boomerang...will it come back in an oppsite arc in the Northern hemisphere?


Posted By: TEd Remington Bats are primates? - 02/08/03 04:35 PM
Well, damn! Bats are primates, according to the OED, wihch lists primates as the highest order of the Mammalia, including man, monkeys, lemurs, and in the Linnaean order, bats.

Now there is a trivia question that deserves to be on Jeopardy.


Posted By: milum Re: Bats are primates? - 02/08/03 06:37 PM
Bats are Primates.

Thats it. I've had it. Next thing you know we'll be closing caves to protect the homes of our distant cousins the bat.

Wait a minute. We already are. Five of the caves that I used to visit in Alabama have been closed to humans for the sake of our little precious guano making idiot cousin the bat.

Posted By: sjm Re: Bats are primates? - 02/08/03 07:07 PM
>Five of the caves that I used to visit in Alabama have been closed to humans for the sake of our little precious guano making idiot cousin the bat.


Well, if you're upset that you've been denied further permission to play in your relatives' homes, why not invite them to come play in yours? Turnabout is fair play, is it not?

Posted By: wwh Re: Bats are primates? - 02/08/03 07:58 PM
And he could make a fortune peddling bat guano.

Posted By: Faldage Re: Bats are primates? - 02/08/03 11:18 PM
Well, damn! Bats are primates, according to the OED

I guess it comes down to who you gonna believe:

http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/chordata/mammalia.html




Posted By: wwh Re: Bats are primates? - 02/09/03 01:19 AM
Don't let it drive you batty.

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