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Posted By: Bobyoungbalt The Pride of Oz - 06/14/01 06:06 PM
Did any of you USns watch CNN last night? Larry King had as his guest Steve Irwin, the Crocodile Hunter, of Animal Planet, that mad Aussie bugger who, contrary to all reasonable expectations, still has both his arms and both legs, I don't know why.

He was quite interesting, when you could understand what he was saying. It's bad enough he has an Aussie accent you could cut with a knife, but he is very impulsive and speaks very fast. I think I missed about half of what he had to say.

So, ye Ozzie denizens, what is your take on the engaging Steve, who seems to be the biggest Aussie import (other than Heath Ledger) since Crocodile Dundee? And what is it anyway with Aussies and crocs?

Posted By: tsuwm Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/14/01 06:13 PM
>but he is very impulsive and speaks very fast.

this is beginning to seem like a national trait.

Posted By: doc_comfort Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/15/01 08:08 AM
Whaddyameanwespeaktoofast?

Which reminds me of the famous Australian town Didjabringyagrogalong.

And I have no idea about the Aussie v croc thing. Never actually seen one myself.

Posted By: squid Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/15/01 08:26 AM
Unfortunately I missed the interview! I used to live together with 4 guys and they all idolized Steve Irwin. We thought he was crazy, but we watched his show every week without fail. Now that I live in Germany I don't have that luxury anymore! I certainly miss it.

Posted By: maverick Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/15/01 10:46 AM
I don't have that luxury anymore! I certainly miss it

Hey squid - is that referring to the bit about living with four guys?

Posted By: of troy Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/15/01 12:26 PM
Mav-- Squid not only lived with four guys-- they all idolized an other guy-- guess that how squid got his name-- from multi armed gropeing! ---squids have even more arms that octopus, right?

Posted By: wwh Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/15/01 12:43 PM
Dictionary says squid have 8 arms. Wouldn't care to have them draped around me. Though I hate the word, I must say they really suck.

Posted By: WhitmanO'Neill Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/15/01 01:35 PM
"Course, squid might brag that he's a Giant Squid...so he had more than enough to go around! But grandiosity is a squidish trait!

Posted By: Jazzoctopus Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/15/01 02:03 PM
Squids (or is it squidopodes?) have 10 arms.

Posted By: wwh Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/15/01 04:06 PM
Most nerves are small and hard to get at chemically. The squid, a
10-armed marine animal related to the octopus, has very large nerve
fibers from which pure axoplasm,

Dear JazzO: So much for trusting the dictionary.

Posted By: Sparteye Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/15/01 04:25 PM
It just occurs to me that the Sargents at Arms-Arms-Arms for this board are squid and Jazzoctopus. Any strong-arming to be done, we know who to call. No sucker punches, though. [(w)ink-(w)ink emoticon]

Posted By: maverick Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/15/01 04:31 PM
That was truly awful, Sparteye. Go to your room.

Posted By: Hyla Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/15/01 04:33 PM
But which one, poor dear?

Posted By: maverick Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/15/01 04:37 PM
21st C Gospels:

My lawyer's house hath many mansions...

Posted By: Sparteye Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/15/01 05:31 PM


Posted By: of troy Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/15/01 06:14 PM
Jazz are you sure? I thought squids-- like star fish can have any number of arms- depending on species.. (10 being the most common number for squid, 5 for star fish)

Dr bill-- squids (and octopus) are both quite nice, breaded and deep fried, served with a spicy hot tomato based sause.. I particularly like the little ones, fried whole.. I haven't quite worked up to eating them raw--as they do in japan.. they are also nices stewed in a tomato sause and served with pasta...

Posted By: Sparteye Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/15/01 06:30 PM
I dunno: is this the first instance on the board in which one member has discussed eating another? squid! Jazzo! Run for your lives!

Posted By: wwh Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/15/01 06:34 PM
Dear Helen, when I said squid suck, I was not expression gastronomic aversion.As a double entendre, I was referring to the large number of suction cups with which they cling to things. And just to confuse things more, I just remembered reading about cuttlefish, large enough to battle whales (though the whales apparently most always win). The dictionary say the cuttlefish have eight arms and two tentacles. I wonder if that total is what is called ten arms elsewhere.

Posted By: of troy 8 + 2? - 06/15/01 07:00 PM
Maybe Bean can help us-- i think--as recall-- the differences between arms and tenticles has some thing to do ith use-- a male (both octopus and squid) have at least one specialize tenticle-- with which they pass a sperm sack to the the female so that she can fertilize her eggs-- cuttle fish/squid have two tenticles for holding onto each other (male/ female) bonding and passing the sperm packet. for a creature with 8 or more arms, the whole thing seems so polite, and un touchy! and again, as i recall, female squids are a bit less receptive than octopus-- so squids tend to hold on, while transfer is going on... or maybe Jazz knows.. he's safe enough..

it impressive that i know so much about mating habit of animals.. i don't even like them that much-- not that i dislike..

>And just to confuse things more, I just remembered reading about cuttlefish, large enough to battle whales (though the whales apparently most always win).

Dr. Bill, I must disagree. An astrophysics grad student friend and I have spent *many* an hour discussing the relative advantages of giant squid in battle with blue whales, and we've come to the conclusion that the squid would win. See, even though the whales have the sonar thing going on, in addition to sheer bulk, the squid has both speed of mobility and suction power on its side. Not to mention one well-placed tentacle could bring on asphyxia in a matter of... what... hours? That's what they call The Achilles Blowhole.

Please send suggestions for alternative hobbies by PM. Obviously they're sorely needed.

The evidence for squid / blue whale battles comes from scars on blue whale-- living blue whales.. so sometime the whale wins.. and since whales can remain submerged for several hours.. (at least 1.5 hours for small whales, and maybe as long as 3 for large ones). its not as if the have to rush the battle..

AMNH has a big blue whale hanging from a ceiling-- and not far away-- it has a giant cuttle fish-- i'd but my money on the whale most of the time..

Apparently some whales feed on the giant squid. And they obviously have such superior speed that they can choose to attack or evade. Whales have been seen with the tentacle marks on them. No way of knowing how often the whales lose.

http://seawifs.gsfc.nasa.gov/squid.html This was only URL I could find. It does say the squid are prey. No details, alas.

Squid species vary greatly in size. The common squid of the east North Atlantic coast is 30 to 45 cm (12 to 18 in) long, and the giant squid, at least 18 m (60 ft) long, is the largest aquatic invertebrate. It lives at depths of 300 to 600 m (985 to 1970 ft), where it is the prey of sperm whales.



"Squid," Microsoft(R) Encarta(R) 98 Encyclopedia. (c) 1993-1997 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
Posted By: Hyla Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/15/01 08:32 PM
Just to get the words right, cuttlefish and squid ain't the same thing - they are of different taxonomic orders.

Also, the largest cuttlefish (the Giant Australian) gets about a meter long, so I'd hesitate putting it up against a whale of any sort. But there's® some breeds of squid I would not want to meet in a dark alley.

Also also, have to echo Helen's support for eating both beasts. In Sardinia, cuttlefish are called sepia, and are eaten cooked in their own ink - absolutely delish, don't you think, Bean?

Also³, from now on, when I've a question about cephalopods, I'll be sure to consult an astrophysicist.


As an experienced giant squid I can say that I have survived so long by squirting ink in all my enemy's faces! But seriously, often the female giant squid is eaten shortly after laying her eggs as this makes her very weak. She also cannot leave the eggs alone, but must continually clean them. This makes her an easy target.

Posted By: squid Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/16/01 09:33 PM
Squid is a girl, thank you!

Posted By: Bean Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/18/01 11:53 AM
In Sardinia, cuttlefish are called sepia, and are eaten cooked in their own ink - absolutely delish, don't you think, Bean?

Hmm...when I last lived in Sardinia, I was eight. Squid/cuttlefish/sepia/calamari were not high on my list of delicacies at that time. My grandmother was cleaning live eels once and one jumped out of her hand and writhed across the kitchen floor...that was enough to scare me away from seafood for 15 years! My dad loves calamari but I hate the smell of them when they are boiled. Yuck and yuck. All those little tentacles!

Posted By: maverick Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/18/01 11:59 AM
Squid is a girl, thank you!

I knew that, squid! Your language told me that very accurately. A guy would have almost inevitably have said "...with four other guys...", whereas a *girl almost 'nevitably says just as did you.

Posted By: maverick Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/18/01 12:04 PM
All those little tentacles!

Indeed - did you ever see a very witty camp sci-fi send up film in the last year (title escapes me now), in which the aliens are wonderful sqiud-type creatures who disguise themselves for visual interaction with the 'Star Trek' crew they abduct? Only problem seemed to be when contact became more intimate... is that a tentacle, or are you just pleased (and pleased) (and pleased) (and pleased)...

Posted By: Rapunzel Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/18/01 12:35 PM
a very witty camp sci-fi send up film in the last year (title escapes me now), in which the aliens are wonderful squid-type creatures

That would be Galaxy Quest. A very funny movie, especially if you're familiar with the original Star Trek series. I'm only 22, but my dad introduced me to Captain Kirk and Spock practically while I was still in the womb!

Posted By: belligerentyouth Galaxy Quest - 06/18/01 12:42 PM
Saw that film Mav and was pleasantly surprised. I expected the standard send up, but it was a real good laugh.
I once heard that croc bloke speak and, as I remember it, his accent was not as strong a some Australians I've met. Say, if he spoke so poorly then surely King had problems too.. or did he just nod politely?

Posted By: maverick Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/18/01 04:05 PM
Thanks, Rapunzel, yes, GQ it was. And yes, I had got dragged along despite my protestations that since I hated Trek and all that crud how could I possibly enjoy it - and then laughed my head off then and on several subsequent viewings! Obligatory language reference: did you like the joke about broken translation equipment?

Posted By: Bingley Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/19/01 04:26 AM
Why didn't y'all tell me this before? It was on TV the other night and I didn't watch it.

Bingley
Posted By: rodward Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/19/01 08:27 AM
A guy would have almost inevitably have said "...with four other guys...", whereas a *girl

but the word "guys" is becoming more and more gender neutral these days.

Rod

Posted By: Bean Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/19/01 11:00 AM
the word "guys" is becoming more and more gender neutral these days.

When addressing a group, yes ("Hey you guys! Over here!"). When referring to other people in the third person, it still means "people of the male persuasion". At least to me, and all my friends.

Posted By: rodward Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/19/01 11:28 AM
the word "guys" is becoming more and more gender neutral these days. says Rod

When addressing a group, yes ("Hey you guys! Over here!"). When referring to other people in the third person, it still means "people of the male persuasion". At least to me, and all my friends says Bean.

I find "guy" is without exception male. But in my community, "guys" is often used now in the third person to mean "our gang, group, crowd". Extending your example, "tell the rest of the guys we've gone down the pub". I have heard it often enough in a more specific sense -"the guys in my flat" for example - refering to all females, all males, or some of each, that I now check my understanding if the gender might be important and it is not clear from the context.

Rod

Posted By: belligerentyouth Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/19/01 11:53 AM
'You guys' or 'You lot' is often used to show one is addressing a whole group, as in:
'What are you guys up to now?'
If the 'guys' is omitted then one can't easily discern whether 2nd person singular or plural is implied. It can, of course be said in a different manner, but then succinctness goes to the dogs.
This problem, like so many others, does not exist in other European languages.

Posted By: wwh Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/19/01 12:24 PM
"people of the male persuasion".

Dear Bean: that phrase now covers several groups.

Posted By: Faldage Re: The Ultimate PC term - 06/19/01 12:58 PM
Bean uses the phrase "people of the male persuasion"

The proper term for people of either sex is persons of gender.

Posted By: maverick Re: The Ultimate PC term - 06/19/01 01:05 PM
Thanks for that - LOL and dribbled my coffe over the keyboard, dammit

Posted By: Brandon Re: The Ultimate PC term - 06/19/01 01:06 PM
The proper term for people of either sex...

Isn't that word "people?"


Posted By: Bean Re: The Ultimate PC term - 06/19/01 01:27 PM
persons of gender.

CLEAR AS MUD! Which gender?!?!?!?!?!

Re: "guys" Rod and I had discussed this at length previously by PM. From that, and reading these comments, I've now given up trying to explain it. It's all about context, and maybe the accepted uses are regional, and as long as I can understand my friends (both guy friends and girl friends), and they can understand me, I now am officially giving up trying to explain it to anyone!

Posted By: Faldage Re: The Ultimate PC term - 06/19/01 02:02 PM
Bean wonders: CLEAR AS MUD! Which gender?!?!?!?!?!

In standard Germanic grammar compound words take the gender of the last element in the compound. Since man, the English word for human being, irrespective of sex, is grammatically masculine, both sex specific compounds, woman and wapman (no longer used, since it is assumed that to be fully human one must be male) are masculine gender.


Posted By: of troy Re: The Ultimate PC term - 06/19/01 05:28 PM
Until Betsy has a chance to pack up her whips and chains.. there are plenty of us around who can readily get to where you live-- a beat you to an inch of your life for that little comment Dave! You really must like like to be punished! i can just see, sitting there, grinning from ear to ear-- as gleeful as cat with little yellow canary feathers all about your mouth!Betsy--just give us the word-- (or are you looking forward to it so much you don't want to share the pleasure? --perfectly understandable!

We'll have to have an on line "shower" for Betsy and make sure she has all instruments of torture!
i am willing to contribute my straight jacket..i'd offer the handcuffs, but i've lost the key..and yes, i seriously own these things!

Posted By: Faldage Re: The Ultimate PC term - 06/19/01 05:33 PM
Ms. Ledasdottir is willing to contribute her straight jacket.

Won' do ya no good. Betsy oney wears crooked jackets.



Posted By: of troy Re: The Ultimate PC term - 06/19/01 05:49 PM
Oh-- but i expected Betsy might want to outfit you in the jacket-- and straighten you out!

Posted By: Faldage Re: The Ultimate PC term - 06/19/01 05:56 PM
and straighten me out

I ain' goin' there.

Posted By: Sparteye Re: The Ultimate PC term - 06/19/01 06:28 PM
and straighten me out

I ain' goin' there.

Too late.


Posted By: Faldage Re: The Ultimate PC term - 06/19/01 06:31 PM
and straighten me out

I ain' goin' there.

Too late.

Make mine strait up.




Posted By: Bobyoungbalt Re: The Ultimate PC term - 06/19/01 06:37 PM
... no matter how strait the gate, how charged with punishments the scroll ..."??

Posted By: Faldage Re: The Ultimate PC term - 06/19/01 06:41 PM
how charged with punishments the scroll

Ain' nobody punishin *my scroll.

Posted By: maverick Re: The Ultimate PC term - 06/20/01 02:09 AM
stead of which, we're scrollin your punishment

Posted By: WhitmanO'Neill Re: The Ultimate PC term - 06/20/01 03:48 AM
guys

And, of course, there's absolutely NO discrepancy of gender when you use the phrase "Guys and Dolls!" Oh-oh, the PC Police are after me!...blame Frank Loesser and Damon Runyon! It's not my fault it's immortalized! Besides, Dolls was a New York expression, so it must be worth a reprieve, right Of Troy???... No!...No, not the handcuffs, please!

Posted By: rodward Re: The Ultimate PC term - 06/20/01 07:58 AM
The proper term for people of either sex...

I thought it was "bisexuals"

Rod


Posted By: rodward Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/20/01 08:15 AM
With "you" on its own,one can't easily discern whether 2nd person singular or plural is implied. This problem, like so many others, does not exist in other European languages.

In the context of "guys", "you lot" this is true, at least amongst the European languages I know a bit of. However, the problem reappears for some contexts in French, German, and Czech (at least) with the use of the 2nd person plural for the polite form.
Does anyone know of a list (or can we compile one between us) of languages which use the 2nd person plural as a polite form for the singular. Italian and Spanish have polite forms but they are distinct.

Please correct any inaccuracies in the above. As if you needed any prompting .

Rod



Posted By: emanuela Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/20/01 08:55 AM
2nd person plural as a polite form for the singular. Italian and Spanish have polite forms but they are distinct.

Even in Italian it is possible to find the 2nd person plural as a polite form, but it is archaic or southerner.

Posted By: Fiberbabe Re: The Ultimate PC term - 06/20/01 10:50 AM
The proper term for people of either sex...

Rod thought it was "bisexuals"

Don't you mean "ambisexuals"?

Posted By: Bean Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/20/01 10:59 AM
Does anyone know of a list (or can we compile one between us) of languages which use the 2nd person plural as a polite form for the singular. Italian and Spanish have polite forms but they are distinct.

Turkish.

Posted By: maverick Re: The Ultimate PC term - 06/20/01 01:32 PM
"ambisexuals"

Oi troid ridin' one o they fings, but me hands kept slippin orf the andlebars


Posted By: wwh Re: The Ultimate PC term - 06/20/01 04:13 PM
.......concave or convex to fit either sex.....

Posted By: Hyla Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/20/01 04:44 PM
2nd person plural as a polite form for the singular. Italian and Spanish have polite forms but they are distinct.

Even in Italian it is possible to find the 2nd person plural as a polite form, but it is archaic or southerner.

Same is true for Spanish, although the full form of the 2nd person plural pronoun (vosotros) is shortened to "vos" in some countries.




Posted By: doc_comfort Re: The Ultimate PC term - 06/21/01 05:41 AM
As my comparative anthropology professor likes to remind me (although I'm not sure I necessarily agree)...

"Sex" is based on physical characteristics, while "gender" is a social construct based on the characteristic social roles of each sex.

And if anyone takes "Sex is based on physical characteristics" out of context....

Posted By: Avy Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/21/01 07:23 AM
> Does anyone know of a list (or can we compile one between us) of languages which use the 2nd person plural as a polite form for the singular.
Almost all the Indian languages will go into the list. Bengali (or Bangla) has only 2nd person plural and no familiar form for the Singular. Hindi/Urdu has three levels :
- the 2nd person plural as a polite form (aap)
- a part polite- part familiar form, distinct from the 2nd person plural (Tum)
- a familiar form (Tu)

This reminds me of lines from a Ghazal by the Pakistani singer Mehdi Hassan. The translation :

As love passed all limits, all ceremony we overcame
First 'aap' then 'tum', and then worthy of 'Tu' became.


For those who know the language this is the original:

Pyaar jab hud se badhha, saare takalluf mit gaye
'Aap' se phir 'tum' huye, phir 'tu' ka unwan ho gaye.

Posted By: rodward Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/21/01 08:28 AM
Avy, thanks for that post and the poem. I find it interesting that a wide range of languages have this trait of using the 2nd person plural as the polite form of the singular. A couple of follow up questions, if I may:

Do these languages have a word for using the familiar form as French does (tutoyer)?

When and how did English lose the 2nd person singular? Was it through using the plural as a polite form and the English being over polite? . Like the story of the two Englishmen travelling on a train for days in India and not speaking to each other because they hadn't been introduced.

Rod

Posted By: Avy Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/23/01 12:42 AM
No Rod, there is no word for familiarity arising from the word tu (I think that is what you mean). There are other words for familiarity.

>I find it interesting that a wide range of languages have this trait of using the 2nd person plural as the polite form of the third person singular.
Indian languages also have third person plural used as a polite form for third person singular. Does that happen in French too?

> When and how did English lose the 2nd person singular?
I thought thee thou was dropped because it was thought too polite?

Posted By: wow Re: Polite vs personal - 06/23/01 04:38 PM
When and how did English lose the 2nd person singular?

Bunch of Revolutionaries, that's us Americans!
All men (and women) created equal ....


Posted By: rodward Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/25/01 07:18 AM
there is no word for familiarity arising from the word tu (in Malay)

French has the verbs (and nouns from them) tutoyer and vouvoyer which mean using the familiar and polite forms of "you". So children might be instructed to "vouvoyer" a distant uncle, or acquaintances might agree they have known each other long enough to "tutoyer" each other.

I will have to look at my reference books to see if any other languages in my pile have a third person polite form. I am fairly sure French doesn't (which is where someone pops up with an obscure french dialect and proves me wrong).

The other point of interest is the common use of the word "tu" for "you" in Malay and French (and other languages in variation). Is this an example of an "early" word surviving all this time?

Rod

Posted By: Avy Re: The Pride of Oz - 06/25/01 11:58 AM
Another aspect which has always interested me is that certain (basic) words begin with the same sounds in Hindi/Urdu and English perhaps other languages too. For example the word for Sun is Suraj/ Surya in my language - something about the sound "S" that fits the characteristics of a sun? The word for Door is Darvaza, perhaps "D" is a nice solid door-like sound. There are other words too - but maybe this is just a coincidence.

I have not been able to find the equivilant of "tutoyer" in Hindi. I think children are told "Don't say tu say Aap!" But I will keep looking - there must be a word.

Posted By: Bobyoungbalt 2nd pers. sing. - 06/25/01 06:47 PM
In reply to:

When and how did English lose the 2nd person singular?


As to how, it just stopped being used, replaced by the plural, except that the nominative "Ye" was replaced by "You". As to when, it happened in the first half of the 17th century in England. It was still in regular use at the time the King James Version of the Bible was produced (1611), but you have to bear in mind that that work was produced by mature men who, presumably, spoke and wrote the language they learned in the last quarter of the 16th century. But by the 1620's, you find it being used less, and by the Restoration period (1660's), it's not being used regularly except for poetical and liturgical purposes. In fact, you can track the process to some degree in the work of a single author, John Donne, in his poems, letters and sermons. (By the time he died, 1630, he was not using the singular regularly, although he did in his early works.)

Posted By: Faldage Re: 2nd pers. sing. - 06/25/01 07:01 PM
When and how did English lose the 2nd person singular?

There was a transition period during which both were used. The 2nd plural was used when speaking up to someone, i.e., a peasant to a lord. The 2nd singular was used when speaking down or with people with whom one was intimate. A careful reading of Shakespeare plays will show that this is pretty much the way he depicted people speaking.

It is my guess that this was rooted in the desire to aggrandize the upper levels of society. The point at which you switched from 2nd singular to 2nd plural gradually rolled downhill until everyone became the recipient of the 2nd plural.

Posted By: wwh Re: 2nd pers. sing. - 06/25/01 07:50 PM
" the nominative "Ye" was "

A point of information, please: Was the "Y" actually a "thorn" or not" ? Was "Ye" pronounced "Thee"?

Posted By: Bobyoungbalt Re: 2nd pers. sing. - 06/25/01 08:00 PM
Was the Y in Ye a thorn?

No, it was pronounced Ye. The use of a Y to represent thorn, as in Ye Olde Shoppe, is a cutesey-wutesey modern practice not based on any historic use in English.

Posted By: Faldage Re: 2nd pers. sing. - 06/25/01 08:04 PM
Was the "Y" actually a "thorn" or not" ?

The Y in Ye Olde Frappe Shoppe was a Þ. The one in you was not. The OE dative and accusative 2nd person plural was Eow. Incidentally, the subjective and objective in the 2nd person plural were ye and you respectively. In the 2nd person singular they were thou and thee with the vowels reversed.

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