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Posted By: sjmaxq Language groups, taxonomy thereof - 10/15/05 08:56 PM
Waddya call groups of languages within families? I have been labouring under the (mis?)apprehension that "family" referred to big groups, like Indo-European. If that is so, what's the name for the groups within that family, such as Indic, Germanic, etc.?
Posted By: Father Steve Re: Language groups, taxonomy thereof - 10/15/05 09:29 PM
It has been forty years since I sat in a junior-level class in Linguistic Anthropology but I think the taxonomy we used, updated in terms of the example provided, worked like this:

Kingdom: Human Language
Phylum: Indo-European
Family: Teutonic/Germanic
Subfamily: English
Language: American English
Dialect: Southern Californian
Subdialect: Valley Girl
Posted By: sjmaxq Re: Language groups, taxonomy thereof - 10/15/05 09:41 PM
Thanks. The reason for my query was that "family" is often used where you have "kingdom". For example, here. This has ensured that my neuron is all in a tizz.
Posted By: zmjezhd Re: Language groups, taxonomy thereof - 10/15/05 09:57 PM
I'd say: Indo-European family, Italic or Germanic sub-family, Romance group. That's about as fine-grained as it gets. Not as many languages as species.

[Fixed typo.]
Posted By: Father Steve Re: Language groups, taxonomy thereof - 10/15/05 10:41 PM
Only one neuron, Max? It must be too busy to be tizzy.
Posted By: belMarduk Re: Language groups, taxonomy thereof - 10/15/05 11:01 PM
Hey, that's an interesting chart Max. Thanks for the link.
Posted By: Faldage Re: Language groups, taxonomy thereof - 10/15/05 11:36 PM
Quote:

... here ...




I love that chart. Looks like some Babylonian solar disk.

But then I've seen Romance divided into, e.g., Ibero-Romance, Gallo-Romance, etc.
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