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#187631 - 11/03/09 09:55 PM Re: vor že tonge hit chaungež [Re: Faldage]
latishya Offline
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Registered: 11/24/07
Posts: 387
Loc: कहीं &...
Originally Posted By: Faldage
Well, I just guess I'll have to define it my own self:

Negative harmony is the requirement that if a verb is negated in a sentence then either the subject or the object or both must also be negated, Examples

English - I ain't got no money

Spanish - No hay nada 'There isn't nothing.'

Russian - &#1071; &#1085;&#1077; &#1079;&#1085;&#1072;&#1102;. &#1071; &#1085;&#1080;&#1095;&#1077;&#1075;&#1086; &#1085;&#1080;&#1082;&#1086;&#1075;&#1076;&#1072; &#1085;&#1077; &#1079;&#1085;&#1072;&#1102;. 'I don't know. I don't never know nothing.'


So the French "ne ... pas" would be another example?

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#187632 - 11/03/09 11:05 PM Re: vor že tonge hit chaungež [Re: Faldage]
Jackie Offline
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Registered: 03/15/00
Posts: 10392
Loc: Louisville, Kentucky
I can't believe I coined the term Well, apparently you did--congratulations! laugh And you are perfectly entitled to define it yourself, which you did exactly in accordance with what I thought you meant!

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#187635 - 11/04/09 01:02 AM Re: vor že tonge hit chaungež [Re: latishya]
zmjezhd Online   content
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Registered: 08/13/05
Posts: 2437
Loc: R'lyeh
So the French "ne ... pas" would be another example?

I'll let Faldo answer the question as it's his term, but I must address the French constructions: pas < Latin passus 'step'; just like rien < res 'thing'. Basically a positive word becoming a negative one. Good is bad, up is down, etc.

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#187636 - 11/04/09 01:40 AM Re: vor že tonge hit chaungež [Re: zmjezhd]
latishya Offline
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Registered: 11/24/07
Posts: 387
Loc: कहीं &...
Originally Posted By: zmjezhd
So the French "ne ... pas" would be another example?

I'll let Faldo answer the question as it's his term, but I must address the French constructions: pas < Latin passus 'step'; just like rien < res 'thing'. Basically a positive word becoming a negative one. Good is bad, up is down, etc.


sorry i am a little confused. i was asking not about the etymology of pas but if the French use of two negative elements is similar to the other examples. from the little french I know I believe that both "ne" and "pas" are negatives now, so that would be a 'double negative', no? I think i am getting beyond my ability to understand or express here.

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#187638 - 11/04/09 02:18 AM Re: vor že tonge hit chaungež [Re: latishya]
zmjezhd Online   content
Pooh-Bah

Registered: 08/13/05
Posts: 2437
Loc: R'lyeh
i was asking not about the etymology of pas but if the French use of two negative elements is similar to the other examples. from the little french I know I believe that both "ne" and "pas" are negatives now, so that would be a 'double negative', no?

Yes, today they are a double negative. I was just rhapsodizing on their etymologies. Pas started out as a non-negative.

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#187640 - 11/04/09 02:56 AM Re: vor že tonge hit chaungež [Re: zmjezhd]
latishya Offline
enthusiast

Registered: 11/24/07
Posts: 387
Loc: कहीं &...
Originally Posted By: zmjezhd
i was asking not about the etymology of pas but if the French use of two negative elements is similar to the other examples. from the little french I know I believe that both "ne" and "pas" are negatives now, so that would be a 'double negative', no?

Yes, today they are a double negative. I was just rhapsodizing on their etymologies. Pas started out as a non-negative.


Thank you. I appreciate the clarification.

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#187642 - 11/04/09 06:48 AM Re: vor že tonge hit chaungež [Re: zmjezhd]
Faldage Online   content
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Registered: 12/01/00
Posts: 12517
Originally Posted By: zmjezhd
Pas started out as a non-negative.


Which, of course, is all the peevologist proponents of the etymological fallacy need to claim it's not an example of negative harmony.

Speaking of negative harmony. surely there must be a Proper Linguistic Term for it. It's not like it isn't a feature of many languages.

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#187650 - 11/04/09 10:28 AM Re: vor že tonge hit chaungež [Re: Faldage]
zmjezhd Online   content
Pooh-Bah

Registered: 08/13/05
Posts: 2437
Loc: R'lyeh
Proper Linguistic Term

Sure, how about negative concord or multiple negation? See Wikipedia entry for double negative or The cameleontic nature of French ni: Negative coordination in a negative concord language).

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#187723 - 11/10/09 10:18 PM Re: vor že tonge hit chaungež [Re: Faldage]
Jackie Offline
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Registered: 03/15/00
Posts: 10392
Loc: Louisville, Kentucky
It's not like it isn't a feature of many languages. grin

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#187726 - 11/11/09 06:25 AM Re: vor že tonge hit chaungež [Re: Jackie]
Faldage Online   content
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Registered: 12/01/00
Posts: 12517
A) I thought I'd posted this a week ago, but:

D'oh! Negative concord! Of course!

and

2)
Originally Posted By: Jackie
It's not like it isn't a feature of many languages. grin

That's not quite the same thing. Yeah, there's two negatives in there but they're not supporting each other. It's like the difference between

a) I couldn't fail to disagree with you less.

and

ii) I don't like to have to kill nobody without they ain't no chance of no gold in it for me.

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